English

Distinguish between the given pair of compounds using the test given within brackets: A lead salt and a zinc salt (using excess ammonium hydroxide) - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Distinguish between the given pair of compounds using the test given within brackets:

A lead salt and a zinc salt (using excess ammonium hydroxide)

Chemical Equations/Structures
Distinguish Between
Advertisements

Solution

\[\ce{Pb(NO3)2 + 2NH4OH -> \underset{Chalky white ppt.}{Pb(OH)2↓} + 2NH4NO3}\]

Insoluble in excess of NH4OH,

\[\ce{ZnSO4 + 2NH4OH -> \underset{White gelatinous ppt.}{Zn(OH)2↓} + (NH4)2SO4}\]

With the excess of NH4OH ppt. dissolves.

\[\ce{Zn(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4 + 2NH4OH -> \underset{Tetra amine zinc sulphate}{[Zn(NH3)4]SO4} + 4H2O}\]

shaalaa.com
Action of Ammonium Hydroxide on Certain Salt Solutions
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Analytical Chemistry - Exercise 7 [Page 91]

APPEARS IN

Frank Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 4 Analytical Chemistry
Exercise 7 | Q 2.2 | Page 91

RELATED QUESTIONS

State your observations when ammonium hydroxide solution is added drop by drop and then in excess to each of the following solutions :
1) Copper sulphate solution

2) Zinc sulfate solution.


What happens when ammonia solution is added first dropwise and then in excess to the following solution:

ZnSO4

Write a balanced equation for this reaction.


Three test tubes contain calcium nitrate solution, zinc nitrate solution and lead nitrate solution.Describe the effect of Adding ammonium hydroxide to each portion in turn till it is in excess.


Write the observation for the following:
NaOH is added drop-wise till in excess to a solution of zinc sulphate.


Identify the cation of the following case:
NaOH solution when added to solution (A) gives a reddish brown precipitate


Identify the cation of the following case:
NH4OH solution when added to solution (B) gives white ppt. which does not dissolve in excess.


The metal hydroxide which reacts with both acids and alkalis to form salt and water is ______.


Rita was given an unknown salt for identification. She prepared a solution of the salt and divided it into two parts.

  • To the first part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of ammonium hydroxide and obtained a reddish-brown precipitate.
  • To the second part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of silver nitrate solution and obtained a white precipitate.

Name:

  1. The cation present and
  2. The anion present in the salt given for identification.

Write balanced equation:

Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.


Write balanced equation:

Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×