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प्रश्न
Distinguish between the given pair of compounds using the test given within brackets:
A lead salt and a zinc salt (using excess ammonium hydroxide)
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उत्तर
\[\ce{Pb(NO3)2 + 2NH4OH -> \underset{Chalky white ppt.}{Pb(OH)2↓} + 2NH4NO3}\]
Insoluble in excess of NH4OH,
\[\ce{ZnSO4 + 2NH4OH -> \underset{White gelatinous ppt.}{Zn(OH)2↓} + (NH4)2SO4}\]
With the excess of NH4OH ppt. dissolves.
\[\ce{Zn(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4 + 2NH4OH -> \underset{Tetra amine zinc sulphate}{[Zn(NH3)4]SO4} + 4H2O}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State your observations when ammonium hydroxide solution is added drop by drop and then in excess to each of the following solutions :
1) Copper sulphate solution
2) Zinc sulfate solution.
On adding dilute ammonia solution to a colourless solution of a salt, a white gelatinous precipitate appears. This precipitate however dissolves on addition of excess of ammonia solution. Identify (choose from Na, Al, Zn, Pb, Fe)
Which metal salt solution was used?
How will you distinguish NH4OH solution from NaOH solution?
Name the method used for preparation of the following salt from the list given below:
Zinc ion and Lead ion.
What would you observe in the following cases:
Ammonium hydroxide is first added in a small quantity and then in excess to a solution of copper sulphate.
Identify the cation in the following case:
Ammonium hydroxide solution when added to Solution B gives a white precipitate which does not dissolve in excess of ammonium hydroxide solution.
Write balanced equation :
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammoni um hydroxide solution.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
