मराठी

State Your Observations When Ammonium Hydroxide Solution is Added Drop by Drop and Then in Excess to Each of the Following Solutions Copper Sulphate Solution and Zinc Sulfate Solution

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प्रश्न

State your observations when ammonium hydroxide solution is added drop by drop and then in excess to each of the following solutions :
1) Copper sulphate solution

2) Zinc sulfate solution.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

When NH4OH is added to copper sulphate solution drop-wise, a pale blue ppt. is obtained.

CuSO4 + 2NH4OH Cu(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4 + 4H2O

With the excess of NH4OH, the ppt. dissolves to give a deep blue solution of tetraamine copper(II)sulphate

Cu(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4 + 2NH4OH  [Cu(NH3)4]SO4 + 4H2O

2) When NH4OH is added to zinc sulphate solution drop-wise, a white, gelatinous ppt. is obtained.

ZnSO4 + 2NH4OH  Zn(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4

With the excess of NH4OH, the ppt. dissolves to give a colorless solution of tetraamine zinc(II)sulphate.

Zn(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4 + 2NH4OH  [Zn(NH3)4]SO4 + 4H2O

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Action of Ammonium Hydroxide on Certain Salt Solutions
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Analytical Chemistry - Exercise 7 [पृष्ठ ९१]

APPEARS IN

फ्रँक Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 4 Analytical Chemistry
Exercise 7 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ९१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A chloride which forms a precipitate that is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide is:

1) Calcium chloride

2) Ferrous chloride

3) Ferric chloride

4) Copper chloride


What happens when ammonia solution is added first dropwise and then in excess to the following solution:

FeCl3

Write a balanced equation for this reaction.


Name the method used for preparation of the following salt from the list given below:
Zinc ion and Lead ion.


Write the observation, and balanced equation for the following reaction:
Ammonium hydroxide is added first in a small quantity, and then in excess, to a solution of copper sulphate.


What would you observe in the following cases:

Ammonium hydroxide is first added in a small quantity and then in excess to a solution of copper sulphate.


Identify the cation of the following case:
NaOH solution when added to solution (C) gives white ppt. which insoluble in excess.


Write a balanced equation:

Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.


Write balanced equation:

Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.


Rita was given an unknown salt for identification. She prepared a solution of the salt and divided it into two parts.

  • To the first part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of ammonium hydroxide and obtained a reddish-brown precipitate.
  • To the second part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of silver nitrate solution and obtained a white precipitate.

Name:

  1. The cation present and
  2. The anion present in the salt given for identification.

Write balanced equation:

Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.


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