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प्रश्न
State your observations when ammonium hydroxide solution is added drop by drop and then in excess to each of the following solutions :
1) Copper sulphate solution
2) Zinc sulfate solution.
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उत्तर
When NH4OH is added to copper sulphate solution drop-wise, a pale blue ppt. is obtained.
CuSO4 + 2NH4OH 
Cu(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4 + 4H2O
With the excess of NH4OH, the ppt. dissolves to give a deep blue solution of tetraamine copper(II)sulphate
Cu(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4 + 2NH4OH [Cu(NH3)4]SO4 + 4H2O
2) When NH4OH is added to zinc sulphate solution drop-wise, a white, gelatinous ppt. is obtained.
ZnSO4 + 2NH4OH Zn(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4
With the excess of NH4OH, the ppt. dissolves to give a colorless solution of tetraamine zinc(II)sulphate.
Zn(OH)2 + (NH4)2SO4 + 2NH4OH [Zn(NH3)4]SO4 + 4H2O
संबंधित प्रश्न
How will you distinguish NH4OH solution from NaOH solution?
Name the metal hydroxides which are soluble in ammonium hydroxide solution.
Write the observation, and balanced equation for the following reaction:
Ammonium hydroxide is added first in a small quantity, and then in excess, to a solution of copper sulphate.
State two relevant observations of the following:
Ammonium hydroxide solution is added to zinc nitrate solution in minimum quantities and then in excess.
What would you observe in the following cases:
Ammonium hydroxide is first added in a small quantity and then in excess to a solution of copper sulphate.
Write a balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
The metal hydroxide which reacts with both acids and alkalis to form salt and water is ______.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammoni um hydroxide solution.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
A ______ coloured precipitate is formed when ammonium hydroxide is added to a solution of ferrous chloride.
