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प्रश्न
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A chloride which forms a precipitate that is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide is:
1) Calcium chloride
2) Ferrous chloride
3) Ferric chloride
4) Copper chloride
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उत्तर
Copper chloride
CuCl2 + 2NH4OH → Cu(OH)2↓ + 2NH4Cl
With the excess of NH4OH, the ppt. dissolves.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What happens when ammonia solution is added first dropwise and then in excess to the following solution:
CuSO4
Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
On adding dilute ammonia solution to a colourless solution of a salt, a white gelatinous precipitate appears. This precipitate however dissolves on addition of excess of ammonia solution. Identify (choose from Na, Al, Zn, Pb, Fe)
Which metal salt solution was used?
How would you distinguish between Zn2+ and Pb2+ ions, using ammonium hydroxide solution?
Distinguish between the following pair of compound using the test given within bracket.
Iron (II) sulphate and iron (III) sulphate (using ammonium hydroxide)
Write the observation for the following :
NH4OH is added first in a small quantity and then in excess to a solution of copper sulphate.
The following table shows the tests a student performed on four different aqueous solutions which are X,Y,Z and W. Based on the observations provided, Identify the cation present
|
Chemical Test |
Observation | Conclusion |
| To Solution X, ammonium hydroxide is added in minium quantity first and then in excess | A dirty white precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear solution | (i) |
| To Solution Y, ammonium hydroxide is added in minimum quantity first and then in excess | A pale blue precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear inky blue solution | (ii) |
| To solution W, A small quantity of sodium hydroxide solution is added and then in excess | A white precipitate is formed which remains insoluble | (iii) |
| To a salt Z, calcium hydroxide solution is added and then heated | A pungent smelling gas turning moist red litmus paper blue is obtained | (iv) |
Identify the cation of the following case:
NH4OH solution when added to solution (B) gives white ppt. which does not dissolve in excess.
Write a balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
Identify the cation in the following case:
Ammonium hydroxide solution when added to Solution B gives a white precipitate which does not dissolve in excess of ammonium hydroxide solution.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
