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प्रश्न
Name the method used for preparation of the following salt from the list given below:
Zinc ion and Lead ion.
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उत्तर
Zinc ion and Lead ion.
(i) \[\ce{ZnSO4 + 2NH4OH -> Zn(OH)2 v + (NH4)2SO4}\]
Zn(OH)2 forms white gelatinous precipitates. In the presence of excess of ammonium hydroxide these precipitates get dissolved.
(ii) \[\ce{Pb(NO3)2 + 2NH4OH -> Pb(OH)2 v + 2NH4NO3}\]
Pb(OH)2 forms white precipitates. This precipitate is insoluble in the presence of excess of ammonium hydroxide.
Concept Insight : Ammonium hydroxide forms insoluble hydroxides when treated with certain metallic salt solution. The insoluble hydroxides thus formed get precipitated in the form of a precipitate and may be identified by their distinct colours.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State your observations when ammonium hydroxide solution is added drop by drop and then in excess to each of the following solutions :
1) Copper sulphate solution
2) Zinc sulfate solution.
On adding dilute ammonia solution to a colourless solution of a salt, a white gelatinous precipitate appears. This precipitate however dissolves on addition of excess of ammonia solution. Identify (choose from Na, Al, Zn, Pb, Fe)
Which metal salt solution was used?
Using ammonium hydroxide, how would you distinguish between the following pair of ions in solution?
Ferrous ion and Ferric ion.
Three test tubes contain calcium nitrate solution, zinc nitrate solution and lead nitrate solution.Describe the effect of Adding ammonium hydroxide to each portion in turn till it is in excess.
Write the observation, and balanced equation for the following reaction:
Excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to a substance, obtained by adding hydrochloric acid to silver nitrate solution.
State what do you observe when ammonium hydroxide to Iron (III) sulphate solution.
What would you observe in the following cases:
Ammonium hydroxide is first added in a small quantity and then in excess to a solution of copper sulphate.
Identify the cation of the following case:
NaOH solution when added to solution (C) gives white ppt. which insoluble in excess.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammoni um hydroxide solution.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
