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प्रश्न
Name the method used for preparation of the following salt from the list given below:
Zinc ion and Lead ion.
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उत्तर
Zinc ion and Lead ion.
(i) \[\ce{ZnSO4 + 2NH4OH -> Zn(OH)2 v + (NH4)2SO4}\]
Zn(OH)2 forms white gelatinous precipitates. In the presence of excess of ammonium hydroxide these precipitates get dissolved.
(ii) \[\ce{Pb(NO3)2 + 2NH4OH -> Pb(OH)2 v + 2NH4NO3}\]
Pb(OH)2 forms white precipitates. This precipitate is insoluble in the presence of excess of ammonium hydroxide.
Concept Insight : Ammonium hydroxide forms insoluble hydroxides when treated with certain metallic salt solution. The insoluble hydroxides thus formed get precipitated in the form of a precipitate and may be identified by their distinct colours.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What happens when ammonia solution is added first dropwise and then in excess to the following solution:
ZnSO4
Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
On adding dilute ammonia solution to a colourless solution of a salt, a white gelatinous precipitate appears. This precipitate however dissolves on addition of excess of ammonia solution. Identify (choose from Na, Al, Zn, Pb, Fe)
What is the formula of the white gelatinous precipitate obtained?
Name the metal hydroxides which are soluble in ammonium hydroxide solution.
Using ammonium hydroxide, how would you distinguish between the following pair of ions in solution?
Ferrous ion and Ferric ion.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
A chloride which forms a precipitate that is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide is :
Distinguish between the following pair of compound using the test given within bracket.
Iron (II) Sulpate an and iron(III) using ammonium hydroxide)
Write the observation for the following:
Excess NH4OH is added to a substance obtained by adding hydrochloric acid in silver nitrate solution.
Identify the cation of the following case:
NH4OH solution when added to solution (B) gives white ppt. which does not dissolve in excess.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
Write a balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
