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How Would You Distinguish Between Zn2+ and Pb2+ Ions, Using Ammonium Hydroxide Solution? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

How would you distinguish between Zn2+ and Pb2+ ions, using ammonium hydroxide solution?

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Zn2+ ions on addition of NH4OH forms white precipitates of Zn(OH)2 which further dissolves in excess of NH4OH.
On the other hand, Pb2+ ions do form Pb(OH)2 with ammonium hydroxides but these precipitates do not dissolve in excess of NH4OH.

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Action of Ammonium Hydroxide on Certain Salt Solutions
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अध्याय 4: Analytical Chemistry - Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ ८८]

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फ्रैंक Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Analytical Chemistry
Exercise 4 | Q 4.1 | पृष्ठ ८८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A chloride which forms a precipitate that is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide is:

1) Calcium chloride

2) Ferrous chloride

3) Ferric chloride

4) Copper chloride


On adding dilute ammonia solution to a colourless solution of a salt, a white gelatinous precipitate appears. This precipitate however dissolves on addition of excess of ammonia solution. Identify (choose from Na, Al, Zn, Pb, Fe)

Which metal salt solution was used?


On adding dilute ammonia solution to a colourless solution of a salt, a white gelatinous precipitate appears. This precipitate however dissolves on addition of excess of ammonia solution. Identify (choose from Na, Al, Zn, Pb, Fe)

What is the formula of the white gelatinous precipitate obtained?


Fill in the blank.
The salt which will not react with NH4OH solution ______[ZnCl2, CuCl2 / NH4Cl/ FeCl2]


Three test tubes contain calcium nitrate solution, zinc nitrate solution and lead nitrate solution.Describe the effect of Adding ammonium hydroxide to each portion in turn till it is in excess.


Write the observation, and balanced equation for the following reaction:
Ammonium hydroxide is added first in a small quantity, and then in excess, to a solution of copper sulphate.


What would you observe in the following cases:

Ammonium hydroxide is first added in a small quantity and then in excess to a solution of copper sulphate.


Write a balanced equation:

Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.


Rita was given an unknown salt for identification. She prepared a solution of the salt and divided it into two parts.

  • To the first part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of ammonium hydroxide and obtained a reddish-brown precipitate.
  • To the second part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of silver nitrate solution and obtained a white precipitate.

Name:

  1. The cation present and
  2. The anion present in the salt given for identification.

A ______ coloured precipitate is formed when ammonium hydroxide is added to a solution of ferrous chloride.


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