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प्रश्न
How will you distinguish NH4OH solution from NaOH solution?
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उत्तर
NH4OH and NaOH can be distinguished by using calcium salts.
For example, when NaOH is added to Ca(NO3)2, Ca(OH)2 is obtained as a white precipitate that is sparingly soluble in excess of NaOH.
\[\ce{Ca(NO3)2 + 2NaOH → Ca(OH)2 + 2NaNO3}\]
When NH4OH is added to calcium salts, no precipitation of Ca(OH)2 occurs, even with an excess of NH4OH. This is because the concentration of OH−ions from the ionization of NH4OH is so low that it cannot precipitate the calcium hydroxide.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What happens when ammonia solution is added first dropwise and then in excess to the following solution:
ZnSO4
Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
Name the metal hydroxides which are soluble in ammonium hydroxide solution.
You are provided with PbCO3, ZnCO3 and CaCO3. How will you identify these cations?
How would you distinguish between Zn2+ and Pb2+ ions, using ammonium hydroxide solution?
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
A chloride which forms a precipitate that is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide is :
Write the observation for the following :
NH4OH is added first in a small quantity and then in excess to a solution of copper sulphate.
Write balanced equation copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
Write balanced equation :
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
The metal hydroxide which reacts with both acids and alkalis to form salt and water is ______.
A ______ coloured precipitate is formed when ammonium hydroxide is added to a solution of ferrous chloride.
