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प्रश्न
How will you distinguish NH4OH solution from NaOH solution?
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उत्तर
NH4OH and NaOH can be distinguished by using calcium salts.
For example, when NaOH is added to Ca(NO3)2, Ca(OH)2 is obtained as a white precipitate that is sparingly soluble in excess of NaOH.
\[\ce{Ca(NO3)2 + 2NaOH → Ca(OH)2 + 2NaNO3}\]
When NH4OH is added to calcium salts, no precipitation of Ca(OH)2 occurs, even with an excess of NH4OH. This is because the concentration of OH−ions from the ionization of NH4OH is so low that it cannot precipitate the calcium hydroxide.
संबंधित प्रश्न
State your observations when ammonium hydroxide solution is added drop by drop and then in excess to each of the following solutions :
1) Copper sulphate solution
2) Zinc sulfate solution.
What happens when ammonia solution is added first dropwise and then in excess to the following solution:
FeCl3
Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
Distinguish between the following pair of compound using the test given within bracket.
Iron (II) Sulpate an and iron(III) using ammonium hydroxide)
Write the observation for the following :
NH4OH is added first in a small quantity and then in excess to a solution of copper sulphate.
The salt solution which does not react with ammonium hydroxide is ______.
What do you observe when caustic soda solution is added to the following solution: first a little and then in excess:
CuSO4
Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
Rita was given an unknown salt for identification. She prepared a solution of the salt and divided it into two parts.
- To the first part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of ammonium hydroxide and obtained a reddish-brown precipitate.
- To the second part of the salt solution, she added a few drops of silver nitrate solution and obtained a white precipitate.
Name:
- The cation present and
- The anion present in the salt given for identification.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
