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Differentiate between the following: Benign and malignant tumour

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Question

Differentiate between the following:

Benign and malignant tumour

Distinguish Between
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Solution

Basis of Difference Benign (non-malignant) tumour Malignant tumour
Enclosure Enclosed in connective tissue. Not enclosed in any specific tissue.
Spread Remains confined to the site of origin; does not spread to other parts of the body. Not confined to the original tissue; spreads to other parts through blood or lymph.
Growth May grow in size but cannot grow indefinitely, e.g., warts. Cancerous cells have an infinite life span and grow indefinitely.
Metastasis Does not show metastasis. Shows metastasis (secondary tumours).
Fatality Usually harmless, though it may turn malignant and is therefore removed. Invariably fatal if the secondary tumours spread; only malignant tumours are called true cancers.
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Chapter 10: Human Health and Diseases - EXERCISES [Page 614]

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Sarita Aggarwal Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 10 Human Health and Diseases
EXERCISES | Q IV. 7. | Page 614
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