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Differentiate between the following: Primary and Secondary lymphoid organs

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Question

Differentiate between the following:

Primary and Secondary lymphoid organs

Distinguish Between
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Solution

Basis of Difference Primary lymphoid organs Secondary lymphoid organs
Definition Sites of origin and proliferation (maturation) of lymphocytes. Sites of interaction of lymphocytes with the antigen.
Function Immature B and T lymphocytes mature and differentiate into antigen-sensitive lymphocytes. Mature lymphocytes proliferate and differentiate into effector cells in response to specific antigens.
Examples Bone marrow and thymus. Lymph nodes, spleen, Peyer's patches, appendix, tonsils, MALT.
Microenvironment Provide the microenvironment for development of B and T cells. Provide the site for activation and action of lymphocytes.
Migration Lymphocytes formed here migrate to secondary lymphoid organs. Lymphocytes reach here via the circulatory system.
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Chapter 10: Human Health and Diseases - EXERCISES [Page 614]

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Sarita Aggarwal Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 10 Human Health and Diseases
EXERCISES | Q IV. 6. | Page 614
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