Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Define parthenocarpy. Name the plant hormone used to induce parthenocarpy.
Advertisements
Solution
Most fruits however develop only from the ovary and are called true fruits. Although in most of the species, fruits are the result of fertilisation, there are a few species in which fruits develop without fertilisation. Such fruits are called parthenocarpic fruits. Banana is one such example. Parthenocarpy can be induced through the application of growth hormones (like gibberellin and auxin) and such fruits are seedless. Auxins induce parthenocarpy in tomatoes.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Ethylene was discovered by
Ethylene is used for ______.
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B |
| A. IAA | i. Herring sperm DNA |
| B. ABA | ii. Bolting |
| C. Ethylene | iii. Stomatal closure |
| D. GA | iv. Weed-free lawns |
| E. Cytokinins | v. Ripening of fruits |
ABA acts antagonistic to ______.
Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to
Promote lateral shoot growth
Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to
Cause sprouting of potato tuber
Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to
Inhibit seed germination
Gibberellins promote the formation of ______ flowers on genetically _____ plants in Cannabis whereas ethylene promotes formation of _______ flowers on genetically ______ plants.
In botanical gardens and tea gardens, gardeners trim the plants regularly so that they remain bushy. Does this practice have any scientific explanation?
Auxins are growth hormones capable of promoting cell elongation. They have been used in horticulture to promote growth, flowering and rooting. Explain the meaning of the following terms related to auxins.
Auxin precursors
While experimentation, why do you think it is difficult to assign any affect seen to any single hormone?
What is the mechanism underlying the phenomenon by which the terminal/apical bud suppresses the growth of lateral buds? Suggest measures to overcome this phenomenon.
To get a carpet like grass lawns are mowed regularly. Is there any scientific explanation for this?
Fill in the blanks:
Apical dominance is due to ______.
Name a hormone which is gaseous in nature
Name a hormone which induces femaleness in flowers of cucumber
