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Define parthenocarpy. Name the plant hormone used to induce parthenocarpy. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Define parthenocarpy. Name the plant hormone used to induce parthenocarpy.

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उत्तर

Most fruits however develop only from the ovary and are called true fruits. Although in most of the species, fruits are the result of fertilisation, there are a few species in which fruits develop without fertilisation. Such fruits are called parthenocarpic fruits. Banana is one such example. Parthenocarpy can be induced through the application of growth hormones (like gibberellin and auxin) and such fruits are seedless. Auxins induce parthenocarpy in tomatoes.

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Plant Growth Regulators - Physiological Effects of Plant Growth Regulators
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पाठ 15: Plant Growth and Development - Exercises [पृष्ठ ८९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 15 Plant Growth and Development
Exercises | Q 16. | पृष्ठ ८९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Coconut water contains ______.


To increase sugar production in sugarcanes, they are sprayed with ______.


ABA acts antagonistic to ______.


Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to

Increase yield of sugar cane


Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to

Promote lateral shoot growth


Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to

Cause sprouting of potato tuber


Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to

Inhibit seed germination


Gibberellins promote the formation of ______ flowers on genetically _____ plants in Cannabis whereas ethylene promotes formation of _______ flowers on genetically ______ plants.


Auxins are growth hormones capable of promoting cell elongation. They have been used in horticulture to promote growth, flowering and rooting. Explain the meaning of the following terms related to auxins.

Auxin precursors


Auxins are growth hormones capable of promoting cell elongation. They have been used in horticulture to promote growth, flowering and rooting. Explain the meaning of the following terms related to auxins.

Synthetic auxins


While experimentation, why do you think it is difficult to assign any affect seen to any single hormone?


What is the mechanism underlying the phenomenon by which the terminal/apical bud suppresses the growth of lateral buds? Suggest measures to overcome this phenomenon.


To get a carpet like grass lawns are mowed regularly. Is there any scientific explanation for this?


On germination a seed first produces shoot with leaves, flowers appear later, Why do you think this happens?


Fill in the blanks:

Apical dominance is due to ______.


Name a hormone which is gaseous in nature


Name a hormone which induces femaleness in flowers of cucumber


Name a hormone which induces flowering in long day plants


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