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A gardener finds some broad-leaved dicot weeds growing in his lawns. What can be done to get rid of the weeds efficiently?

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प्रश्न

A gardener finds some broad-leaved dicot weeds growing in his lawns. What can be done to get rid of the weeds efficiently?

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उत्तर

The dicotyledonous plants grow by their apical shoot meristems while grasses (which make lawns) possess intercalary meristem. Certain auxins, such as synthetic 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) when applied in excess can damage the shoot apical meristems but they do not cause any damage to the- intercalary meristems. Thus, when 2, 4-D is sprayed on lawns, only the dicots get killed and the lawns become free of weeds.

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Plant Growth Regulators - Physiological Effects of Plant Growth Regulators
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पाठ 15: Plant Growth and Development - Exercises [पृष्ठ ८९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 15 Plant Growth and Development
Exercises | Q 18. | पृष्ठ ८९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Coconut water contains ______.


Match the following:

Column A Column B
A. IAA i. Herring sperm DNA
B. ABA ii. Bolting
C. Ethylene iii. Stomatal closure
D. GA iv. Weed-free lawns
E. Cytokinins v. Ripening of fruits

Apples are generally wrapped in waxed paper to ______.


The term synergistic action of hormones refers to ______.


To increase sugar production in sugarcanes, they are sprayed with ______.


Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to

Increase yield of sugar cane


Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to

Promote lateral shoot growth


Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to

Cause sprouting of potato tuber


Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to

Inhibit seed germination


Gibberellins promote the formation of ______ flowers on genetically _____ plants in Cannabis whereas ethylene promotes formation of _______ flowers on genetically ______ plants.


Auxins are growth hormones capable of promoting cell elongation. They have been used in horticulture to promote growth, flowering and rooting. Explain the meaning of the following terms related to auxins.

Auxin precursors


Auxins are growth hormones capable of promoting cell elongation. They have been used in horticulture to promote growth, flowering and rooting. Explain the meaning of the following terms related to auxins.

Synthetic auxins


While experimentation, why do you think it is difficult to assign any affect seen to any single hormone?


To get a carpet like grass lawns are mowed regularly. Is there any scientific explanation for this?


Name a hormone which is gaseous in nature


Name a hormone which induces femaleness in flowers of cucumber


Name a hormone which induces flowering in long day plants


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