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In botanical gardens and tea gardens, gardeners trim the plants regularly so that they remain bushy. Does this practice have any scientific explanation? - Biology

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प्रश्न

In botanical gardens and tea gardens, gardeners trim the plants regularly so that they remain bushy. Does this practice have any scientific explanation?

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उत्तर

Mostly in higher plants, the growing apical bud inhibits the growth of the lateral (axillary) buds, a phenomenon called apical dominance. Removal of shoot tips (decapitation) usually results in the growth of lateral buds. Hence, in botanical gardens and tea gardens, gardeners trim the plants regularly so that they remain bushy.

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Plant Growth Regulators - Physiological Effects of Plant Growth Regulators
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 15: Plant Growth and Development - Exercises [पृष्ठ ८७]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 15 Plant Growth and Development
Exercises | Q 9. | पृष्ठ ८७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Ethylene was discovered by


Ethylene is used for ______.


Coconut water contains ______.


Match the following:

Column A Column B
A. IAA i. Herring sperm DNA
B. ABA ii. Bolting
C. Ethylene iii. Stomatal closure
D. GA iv. Weed-free lawns
E. Cytokinins v. Ripening of fruits

ABA acts antagonistic to ______.


Plant growth substances (PGS) have innumerable practical applications. Name the PGS you should use to

Promote lateral shoot growth


Auxins are growth hormones capable of promoting cell elongation. They have been used in horticulture to promote growth, flowering and rooting. Explain the meaning of the following terms related to auxins.

Auxin precursors


Auxins are growth hormones capable of promoting cell elongation. They have been used in horticulture to promote growth, flowering and rooting. Explain the meaning of the following terms related to auxins.

Anti-auxins


While experimentation, why do you think it is difficult to assign any affect seen to any single hormone?


Define parthenocarpy. Name the plant hormone used to induce parthenocarpy.


A gardener finds some broad-leaved dicot weeds growing in his lawns. What can be done to get rid of the weeds efficiently?


Fill in the blanks:

______ hormone initiate rooting.


Name a hormone which is gaseous in nature


Name a hormone which induces femaleness in flowers of cucumber


Name a hormone which is used for killing weeds (dicots)


Name a hormone which induces flowering in long day plants


Spraying sugarcane crop with which of the following plant growth regulators, increases the length of stem, thus, increasing the yield?


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