English

Consider the Following Organic Compound: Ch3oh, C2h5oh, Ch3coch3, Ch3cooh, C2h5cooh, C4h9cooc2h5, Ch4, C2h6, Ch3cho, Hcho Out of These Compound - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Consider the following organic compound:
CH3OH, C2H5OH, CH3COCH3, CH3COOH, C2H5COOH, C4H9COOC2H5, CH4, C2H6, CH3CHO, HCHO
Out of these compound:

Which compound is a constituent of vinegar?(e) Which compound is a constituent of vinegar?

Advertisements

Solution

CH3COOH (ethanoic acid) is a constituent of vinegar.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 3 [Page 266]

APPEARS IN

Lakhmir Singh Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 3 | Q 70.5 | Page 266

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

In order to study saponification reaction, we first prepare 20% solution of sodium hydroxide. If we record the temperature of this solution just after adding sodium hydroxide flakes to water and also test its nature using litmus, it may be concluded that the process of making this solution is

(A) exothermic and the solution is alkaline

(B) endothermic and the solution is alkaline

(C) endothermic and the solution is acidic

(D) exothermic and the solution is acidic


Give a reason for Conductivity of dilute hydrochloric acid is greater than that of acetic acid


Three organic compounds A, B and C have the following molecular formulae: C4H10O

Which compound contains a carboxyl group? Write its name and structural formula.

 


How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and  carboxylic acid on the basis of a chemical property?


Give any two uses of ethanoic acid.

 

State any two uses of esters.

 

The substance which can produce brisk effervescence with baking soda solution is:
(a) ethanol
(b) vegetable oil
(c) vinegar
(d) soap solution(b) hydrocarbon ends directed towards the centre and ionic ends directed outwards
In a soap micelle, the soap molecules are arranged radially with the hydrocarbon ends, i.e. hydrophobic, directed towards the centre; and, ionic ends, i.e. hydrophilic, directed outwards.


How is acetic acid prepared from acetylene?


Give two tests to show that CH3COOH is acidic in nature ?


On adding acetic acid to sodium hydrogen carbonate in a test tube, a student observes

(A) no reaction

(B) a colourless gas with pungent smell

(C) bubbles of a colourless and odourless gas

(D) a strong smell of vinegar


Explain the following term with an example.

Oxidant


State how the following conversion can be carried out:

Ethyl chloride to Ethene.


State the observation

When the gaseous product obtained by dehydration of ethyl alcohol is passed through bromine water.


State are relevant observations for following reactant:

Addition of ethyl alcohol to acetic acid in presence of conc. H2SO4


Draw the structure formula of ethyne.


Ketone : –CO– : : Ester : _______


Mineral acids are stronger acids than carboxylic acids because

  1. mineral acids are completely ionised
  2. carboxylic acids are completely ionised
  3. mineral acids are partially ionised
  4. carboxylic acids are partially ionised

Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


How is ethanol to ethanoic acid an oxidation reaction different from the reaction in which ethanol burns in the presence of oxygen?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×