Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Complete the following diagram of a transformer and name the parts labeled A and B. Name the part you have drawn to complete the diagram . What is the material of this part? In this transformer a step-up or step-down? Why?
Advertisements
Solution
The part drawn to complete the diagram is the core.
Material of core is soft-iron .
It is a step down transformer because the number of turns in the primary is more than the number of turns in the secondary.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Electric field intensity in free space at a distance ‘r’ outside the charged conducting sphere of radius ‘R’ in terms of surface charge density ‘ a ’ is............................
(a)`sigma / in_0[R/r]^2`
(b)`in_0/sigma[R/r]^2`
(c)`R/r[sigma/in_0]^2`
(d)`R/sigma[r/in_0]^2`
A metal rod `1/sqrtpi `m long rotates about one of its ends perpendicular to a plane whose magnetic induction is 4 x 10-3 T. Calculate the number of revolutions made by the rod per second if the e.m.f. induced between the ends of the rod is 16 mV.
- What kind of energy change takes place when a magnet is moved towards a coil having a galvanometer at its ends?
- Name the phenomenon.
Name and state the law which determines the direction of induced current.
or
State Fleming’s right-hand rule.
A light metal disc on the top of an electromagnet is thrown up as the current is switched on. Why? Give reason.
A conducting rod is moved with a constant velocity v in a magnetic field. A potential difference appears across the two ends _____________ .
The diagram 10 shows two coils X and Y. The coil X is connected to a battery S and a key K. The coil Y is connected to a galvanometer G.
When the key K is closed. State the polarity
(i)At the end of the coil X,
(ii)At the end C of the coil Y,
(iii)At the end C of the coil Y if the coil Y is (a) Moved towards the coil X, (b) Moved away from the coil X.
What is an electromagnet?
Draw a labelled diagram to show how an electromagnet is made.
Write Fleming’s right hand thumb rule with the help of diagram.
