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Choose the odd one out in the following set and write the category for the remaining term: Glomerulus, collecting duct, papilla, Bowman's capsule

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Question

Choose the odd one out in the following set and write the category for the remaining term:

Glomerulus, collecting duct, papilla, Bowman's capsule

Odd One Out
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Solution

Papilla

Explanation:

The glomerulus, collecting duct, and Bowman's capsule carry out blood ultrafiltration.

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Chapter 9: The Excretory System - Review Questions [Page 129]

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Selina Concise Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 9 The Excretory System
Review Questions | Q C. 5. (d) | Page 129

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RELATED QUESTIONS

Structural unit of kidney are called ______.


The loop of Henle and collecting ducts lie in the ____________ of the kidney.


The DCT of the nephron is important as it will ______


A nephron consists of ______ 


Which of the following statement is NOT true about Loop of Henle?


Match the items in Column I with those in Column II and write down the matching pairs.

  Column I   Column II
(a) Bowman's capsule (i) Renal artery
(b) Contains more CO2 and less urea (ii) Regulates amount of water excreted
(c) Antidiuretic hormone (iii) Renal vein
(d) Contains more urea (iv) Glomerulus

Choose the odd one out in the following set and write the category for the remaining term:

Cortex, medulla, loop of Henle, hilum


Differentiate between Malpighian capsule and Loop of Henle (location).


The figure given below represents a kidney tubule in humans and its blood supply. Study the figure and answer the questions that follow. Write specific name and numbers shown in the diagram for each answer.

  1. Name the part which consists of a knot - like mass of blood capillaries.
  2. What is the specific name for the combination of parts shown as 5 and 3?
  3. Name the part which collects the glomerular filtrate.
  4. Where is the most water reabsorbed?
  5. Name the part which collects urine in the diagram shown.
  6. Which part lies in the medulla of the kidney?
  7. Which of the above parts is involved in the process of tubular secretion?
  8. How is hydrostatic pressure created?
  9. Where does ultrafiltration take place?
  10. Name two important constituents of urine.

Assertion A: Nephrons are of two types: Cortical & Juxta medullary, based on their relative position in cortex and medulla.

Reason R: Juxta medullary nephrons have short loop of Henle whereas, cortical nephrons have longer loop of Henle.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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