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Choose the correct option: The graph shows variation of displacement of a particle performing S.H.M. with time t. Which of the following statements is correct from the graph? - Physics

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Question

Choose the correct option:

The graph shows variation of displacement of a particle performing S.H.M. with time t. Which of the following statements is correct from the graph?

Options

  • The acceleration is maximum at time T.

  • The force is maximum at time `(3T)/4`.

  • The velocity is zero at time `T/2`.

  • The kinetic energy is equal to total energy at a time `T/4`.

MCQ
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Solution

The force is maximum at a time `(3T)/4`.

Explanation:

Express the relation of force. F = ma

Here, m is the mass of the particle.

a is the acceleration. 

Since acceleration is maximum at extreme positions, Force is also maximum at extreme positions. At time `(3T)/4` particle is at extreme position. Therefore, at `(3T)/4` force is maximum.

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Acceleration (a), Velocity (v) and Displacement (x) of S.H.M.
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Chapter 5: Oscillations - Exercises [Page 129]

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Balbharati Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 5 Oscillations
Exercises | Q 1.5 | Page 129

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