English

Choose the correct option: In Young's double-slit experiment, a thin uniform sheet of glass is kept in front of the two slits,

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Choose the correct option:

In Young's double-slit experiment, a thin uniform sheet of glass is kept in front of the two slits, parallel to the screen having the slits. The resulting interference pattern will satisfy:

Options

  • The interference pattern will remain unchanged

  • The fringe width will decrease

  • The fringe width will increase

  • The fringes will shift

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

The interference pattern will remain unchanged

Explanation:

When a barrier is placed before the slits, the only effect that comes is the slowing down of the particle in the sheet of material due to its refractive index. As the glass sheet is placed before both the slits, this change will be even. And hence there is no change in the resultant interference pattern.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Wave Optics - Exercises [Page 184]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 7 Wave Optics
Exercises | Q 1. v) | Page 184

RELATED QUESTIONS

Draw the sketches to differentiate between plane wavefront and spherical wavefront.


Define a wavefront.


The wavelength of light in a medium is \[\lambda = \lambda_0 /\mu,\] where \[\lambda \] is the wavelength in vacuum. A beam of red light \[\left( \lambda_0 = 720\text{ nm} \right)\] enters water. The wavelength in water is \[\lambda =  \lambda_0 /\mu = 540\text{ nm.}\] To a person under water, does this light appear green?


If we put a cardboard (say 20 cm × 20 cm) between a light source and our eyes, we can't see the light. But when we put the same cardboard between a sound source and out ear, we hear the sound almost clearly. Explain.


Light is _______________ .


The speed of light depends ____________ .


Three observers A, B and C measure the speed of light coming from a source to be νA, νBand νC. A moves towards the source and C moves away from the source at the same speed. B remains stationary. The surrounding space is vacuum everywhere.

(a) \[\nu_A  >  \nu_B  >  \nu_C\]

(b) \[\nu_A  <  \nu_B  <  \nu_C\]

(c) \[\nu_A  =  \nu_B  =  \nu_C\]

(d) \[\nu_B  = \frac{1}{2}\left( \nu_A + \nu_C \right)\]


Find the range of frequency of light that is visible to an average human being

\[\left( 400\text{ nm }< \lambda < 700\text{ nm}\right)\]


The speed of yellow light in a certain liquid is 2.4 × 108 m s−1. Find the refractive index of the liquid.


Two narrow slits emitting light in phase are separated by a distance of 1⋅0 cm. The wavelength of the light is \[5 \cdot 0 \times  {10}^{- 7} m.\] The interference pattern is observed on a screen placed at a distance of 1.0 m. (a) Find the separation between consecutive maxima. Can you expect to distinguish between these maxima? (b) Find the separation between the sources which will give a separation of 1.0 mm between consecutive maxima.


A parallel beam of light of wavelength 560 nm falls on a thin film of oil (refractive index = 1.4). What should be the minimum thickness of the film so that it strongly reflects the light?


A glass surface is coated by an oil film of uniform thickness 1.00 × 10−4 cm. The index of refraction of the oil is 1.25 and that of the glass is 1.50. Find the wavelengths of light in the visible region (400 nm − 750 nm) which are completely transmitted by the oil film under normal incidence.


A parallel beam of green light of wavelength 550 nm passes through a slit of width 0.4 mm. The intensity pattern of the transmitted light is seen on a screen that is 40 cm away. What is the distance between the two first-order minima?


When light travels from an optically rarer medium to an optically denser medium, the speed decreases because of change in ______ 


The path difference between two waves meeting at a point is (11/4)λ. The phase difference between the two waves is ______


What is the relation between phase difference and Optical path in terms of speed of light in a vacuum?


State any four conditions for obtaining well defined and steady interference patterns.


Light behaves as _________.


Emission and absorption is best described by ______.


State the theories which were proposed to explain nature of light.


Light emerges out of a convex lens when a source of light kept at its focus. The shape of wavefront of the light is ______.


Which branch of optics studies the wave nature of light?


Which phenomena can wave optics explain that cannot be explained by ray optics alone?


Who proposed the wave theory of light?


In what year did Thomas Young perform the interference experiment?


When is wave optics required?


Which set of topics is included in wave optics?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×