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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Commerce Class 12

Choose the correct alternative: The upper control limit for XX¯ chart is given by - Business Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Choose the correct alternative:

The upper control limit for `bar"X"` chart is given by

Options

  • `bar"X" + "A"_2bar"R"`

  • `\overset{==}{"X"} + "A"_2 "R"`

  • `\overset{==}{"X"} + "A"_2 bar"R"`

  • `\overset{==}{"X"} + "A"_2 overset{==}{"R"}`

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Solution

`\overset{==}{"X"} + "A"_2 bar"R"`

shaalaa.com
Statistical Quality Control (SQC)
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Chapter 9: Applied Statistics - Exercise 9.4 [Page 230]

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Samacheer Kalvi Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 9 Applied Statistics
Exercise 9.4 | Q 24 | Page 230

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Define a control chart


Define the mean chart


Write the control limits for the mean chart


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Sample number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
`bar"X"` 15 17 15 18 17 14 18 15 1 16
R 7 7 4 9 8 7 12 4 11 5

Calculate the control limits for mean chart and the range chart and then comment on the state of control, (conversion factors for n = 5, A2 = 0.58, D3 = 0 and D4 = 2.115)


Ten samples each of size five are drawn at regular intervals from a manufacturing process. The sample means `(bar"X")` and their ranges (R) are given below:

Sample number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
`bar"X"` 49 45 48 53 39 47 46 39 51 45
R 7 5 7 9 5 8 8 6 7 6

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The following data show the values of sample mean `(bar"X")` and its range (R) for the samples of size five each. Calculate the values for control limits for mean, range chart and determine whether the process is in control.

Sample Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Mean 11.2 11.8 10.8 11.6 11.0 9.6 10.4 9.6 10.6 10.0
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A quality control inspector has taken ten samples of size four packets each from a potato chips company. The contents of the sample are given below, Calculate the control limits for mean and range chart.

Sample Number Observations
1 2 3 4
1 12.5 12.3 12.6 12.7
2 12.8 12.4 12.4 12.8
3 12.1 12.6 12.5 12.4
4 12.2 12.6 12.5 12.3
5 12.4 12.5 12.5 12.5
6 12.3 12.4 12.6 12.6
7 12.6 12.7 12.5 12.8
8 12.4 12.3 12.6 12.5
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(Given for n = 5, A2 = 0.58, D3 = 0 and D4 = 2.115)


In a production process, eight samples of size 4 are collected and their means and ranges are given below. Construct mean chart and range chart with control limits.

Samples number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
`bar"X"` 12 13 11 12 14 13 16 15
R 2 5 4 2 3 2 4 3

Choose the correct alternative:

Variations due to natural disorder is known as


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Range 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.5

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