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Question
Can an object be in pure translation as well as in pure rotation?
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Solution
Yes, such motion is possible if the translation takes place along the axis of rotation. This type of motion is called screw motion.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Read each statement below carefully, and state, with reasons, if it is true or false;
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Answer in Brief:
A rigid object is rolling down an inclined plane derive the expression for the acceleration along the track and the speed after falling through a certain vertical distance.
A disc of the moment of inertia Ia is rotating in a horizontal plane about its symmetry axis with a constant angular speed ω. Another disc initially at rest of moment of inertia Ib is dropped coaxially onto the rotating disc. Then, both the discs rotate with the same constant angular speed. The loss of kinetic energy due to friction in this process is, ______
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Discuss rolling on an inclined plane and arrive at the expression for acceleration.
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A solid sphere is rolling on a frictionless surface with translational velocity 'V'. It climbs the inclined plane from 'A' to 'B' and then moves away from Bon the smooth horizontal surface. The value of 'V' should be ______.
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If x = at + bt2, where x is the distance travelled by the body in kilometers while t is the time in seconds, then the unit of b is ______.
The kinetic energy and angular momentum of a body rotating with constant angular velocity are E and L. What does `(2E)/L` represent?
An inclined plane makes an angle 30° with the horizontal. A solid sphere rolling down an inclined plane from rest without slipping has linear acceleration ______. (g = acceleration due gravity) (sin 30° = 0.5)
