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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Calculate the Amount of Carbon Dioxide that Could Be Produced When 1 mole of Carbon is Burnt in 16 g of Dioxygen.

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Question

Calculate the amount of carbon dioxide that could be produced when 1 mole of carbon is burnt in 16 g of dioxygen.

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

The balanced reaction of combustion of carbon can be written as:-

\[\ce{\underset{1 mole}{C_{(s)}} + \underset{(32 g)}{\underset{1 mole}{O_{2(g)}}} -> \underset{(44 g)}{\underset{1 mole}{CO_{2(g)}}}}\]

According to the question, only 16 g of dioxygen is available. Hence, it will react with 0.5 mole of carbon to give 22 g of carbon dioxide. Hence, it is a limiting reactant.

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Chapter 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry - EXERCISES [Page 25]

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NCERT Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
EXERCISES | Q 1.4 - (ii) | Page 25

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