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Calcium is a ______ reactive metal than sodium.

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Question

Calcium is a ______ reactive metal than sodium.

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Solution

Calcium is a less reactive metal than sodium.

Explanation:

Sodium (Na) belongs to Group 1 (alkali metals) and needs to lose only one valence electron to achieve a stable octet, which requires very little energy. Calcium (Ca) belongs to Group 2 (alkaline earth metals) and must lose two valence electrons, a process that requires significantly more ionisation energy. According to the reactivity series of metals, alkali metals are always more chemically reactive than their neighbouring alkaline earth metals.

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Chapter 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [Page 165]

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Lakhmir Singh Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10
Chapter 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 35. (e) | Page 165
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