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A metal having low melting point is ______ but a non-metal having very high melting point is ______.

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Question

A metal having low melting point is ______ but a non-metal having very high melting point is ______.

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Solution

A metal having low melting point is gallium but a non-metal having very high melting point is diamond.

Explanation:

Gallium (Ga) is a metal with an exceptionally low melting point of just 29.76°C, allowing it to melt completely from the warmth of a human hand. Conversely, diamond, an allotrope of the non-metal carbon, possesses a remarkably high melting point of about 4000°C due to its rigid, three-dimensional network of strong covalent bonds. Mercury (Hg) is also a common answer for the low-melting-point metal, as it is already a liquid at room temperature.

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Chapter 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [Page 165]

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Lakhmir Singh Chemistry [English] Class 10
Chapter 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 35. (d) | Page 165
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