English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Assertion: When a solution is separated from the pure solvent by a semipermeable membrane, the solvent molecules pass through it from pure solvent side to the solution side. Reason: Diff

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Assertion: When a solution is separated from the pure solvent by a semipermeable membrane, the solvent molecules pass through it from pure solvent side to the solution side.

Reason: Diffusion of solvent occurs from a region of high concentration solution to a region of low concentration solution.

Options

  • Assertion and reason both are correct statements and reason is correct explanation for assertion.

  • Assertion and reason both are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.

  • Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.

  • Assertion and reason both are incorrect statements.

  • Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.

MCQ
Assertion and Reasoning
Advertisements

Solution

Assertion and reason both are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.

Explanation:

The Assertion is correct because it describes osmosis - solvent moves from pure solvent (high solvent concentration) to solution (low solvent concentration) through a semipermeable membrane.

The Reason is wrong because solvent does not move from high concentration solution to low concentration solution; it moves from high solvent concentration to low solvent concentration.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Solutions - Exercises [Page 27]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Solutions
Exercises | Q V. 54. | Page 27

RELATED QUESTIONS

What role does the molecular interaction play in a solution of alcohol and water?


How is the sign of ΔmixH related to positive deviations from Raoult’s law?


Suggest the most important type of intermolecular attractive interaction in the following pair.

Acetonitrile (CH3CN) and acetone (C3H6O)


Define an ideal solution and write one of its characteristics.


Fill in the blanks by choosing the appropriate word/words from those given in the brackets: 

Ideal solutions obey ………. law and they …………. form azeotropic mixtures.

(Henry’s, aldol condensation, absence, do not, ohm, Raoult’s, increases, common ion effect, easily, three, solubility product, ohm-1, two, four, ohm-1, cm2, Cannizzaro, ohm-1 cm-1, zero, decreases, presence)


The partial pressure of nitrogen in air is 0.76 atm and its Henry’s law constant is 7.6 × 104 atm at 300 K. What is the mole fraction of nitrogen gas in the solution obtained when air is bubbled through water at 300 K?


Which one of the following is incorrect for an ideal solution?


Two liquids X and Y on mixing gives a warm solution. The solution is ______.


For ideal solution the volume of mixing of the pure components to form the solution is ____________.


Which relationship is not correct?


If two liquids A and B form minimum boiling azeotrope at some specific composition then ______.


Explain the terms ideal and non-ideal solutions in the light of forces of interactions operating between molecules in liquid solutions.


Upon increase in pressure for dissociation N2O4 into NO2, equilibrium shift towards


How many times more hydrogen ions in a solution with a pH of 3 than in a solution with a pH of 6


On increase in pressure for dissociation ofN2O4 into NO2, equilibrium shift towards


Which of the following gave the idea of a nucleus of the atom?


While titration dilute HCl solution with aqueous NaOH, which of the following will not be required?


What type of deviation from Roult’s Law is expected when phenol and aniline are mixed with each other? What change in the net volume of the mixture is expected? Graphically represent the deviation.


Suggest the most important type of intermolecular attractive interaction in the following pair.

n-hexane and n-octane


5 moles of liquid X and 10 moles of liquid Y make a solution having a vapour pressure of 70 torr. The vapour pressures of pure X and Y are 63 torr and 78 torr respectively. Which of the following is true regarding the described solution?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×