Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Arrange the following metals in the order in which they displace each other from the solution of their salts.
\[\ce{Al, Cu, Fe, Mg}\] and \[\ce{Zn}\]
Advertisements
Solution
\[\ce{Mg, Al, Zn, Fe}\] and \[\ce{Cu}\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Construct a labelled diagram for the following cell:
`Zn|Zn^(2+)(1M)||H^+(1M)|H_(2(g,1atm))|Pt`
How many electrons flow through a metllic wire if a current of 0·5 A is passed for 2 hours? (Given : 1 F = 96,500 C mol−1)
At 25°C, the emf of the following electrochemical cell.
\[\ce{Ag_{(s)} | Ag^+ (0.01 M) | | Zn^{2+} {(0.1 M)} | Zn_{(s)}}\] will be:
(Given \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] = −1.562 V)
A current strength of 3.86 A was passed through molten Calcium oxide for 41minutes and 40 seconds. The mass of Calcium in grams deposited at the cathode is (atomic mass of Ca is 40g/mol and 1F = 96500 C).
Describe the electrolysis of molten NaCl using inert electrodes.
Describe the construction of Daniel cell. Write the cell reaction.
Can Fe3+ oxidises bromide to bromine under standard conditions?
Given: \[\ce{E^0_{{Fe^{3+}|Fe^{2+}}}}\] = 0.771 V
\[\ce{E^0_{{Br_{2}|Br^-}}}\] = −1.09 V
An electrochemical cell can behave like an electrolytic cell when ______.
Use the data given in below find out which option the order of reducing power is correct.
`"E"_("Cr"_2"O"_7^(2-)//"Cr"^(3+))^⊖`= 1.33 V `"E"_("Cl"_2//"Cl"^-)^⊖` = 1.36 V
`"E"_("MnO"_4^-//"Mn"^(2+))^⊖` = 1.51 V `"E"_("Cr"^(3+)//"Cr")^⊖` = - 0.74 V
Use the data given in below find out the most stable ion in its reduced form.
`"E"_("Cr"_2"O"_7^(2-)//"Cr"^(3+))^⊖`= 1.33 V `"E"_("Cl"_2//"Cl"^-)^⊖` = 1.36 V
`"E"_("MnO"_4^-//"Mn"^(2+))^⊖` = 1.51 V `"E"_("Cr"^(3+)//"Cr")^⊖` = - 0.74 V
Use the data given in below find out the most stable oxidised species.
`E^0 (Cr_2O_1^(2-))/(Cr_(3+))` = 1.33 V `E^0 (Cl_2)/(Cl^-)` = 1.36 V
`E^0 (MnO_4^-)/(MN^(2+))` = 1.51 V `E^0 (Cr^(3+))/(Cr)` = – 0.74 V
`E_(cell)^Θ` = 1.1V for Daniel cell. Which of the following expressions are correct description of state of equilibrium in this cell?
(i) 1.1 = `K_c`
(ii) `(2.303RT)/(2F) logK_c` = 1.1
(iii) `log K_c = 2.2/0.059`
(iv) `log K_c` = 1.1
Match the terms given in Column I with the items given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Λm | (a) intensive property |
| (ii) ECell | (b) depends on number of ions/volume |
| (iii) K | (c) extensive property |
| (iv) ∆rGCell | (d) increases with dilution |
Calculate the standard EMF ofa cell which involves the following cell reactions
\[\ce{Zn + 2 Ag+ -> Zn^{2+} + 2 Ag}\]
Given that \[\ce{E^{o}_{Zn/Zn^{2+}}}\] = 0.76 volt and \[\ce{E^{o}_{Ag/Ag^{+}}}\] = – 0.80 volt.
Cell reaction is spontaneous when
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
|
Oxidation-reduction reactions are commonly known as redox reactions. They involve transfer of electrons from one species to another. In a spontaneous reaction, energy is released which can be used to do useful work. The reaction is split into two half-reactions. Two different containers are used and a wire is used to drive the electrons from one side to the other and a Voltaic/Galvanic cell is created. It is an electrochemical cell that uses spontaneous redox reactions to generate electricity. A salt bridge also connects to the half-cells. The reading of the voltmeter gives the cell voltage or cell potential or electromotive force. If \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] is positive the reaction is spontaneous and if it is negative the reaction is non-spontaneous and is referred to as electrolytic cell. Electrolysis refers to the decomposition of a substance by an electric current. One mole of electric charge when passed through a cell will discharge half a mole of a divalent metal ion such as Cu2+. This was first formulated by Faraday in the form of laws of electrolysis.
|
- Is silver plate the anode or cathode? (1)
- What will happen if the salt bridge is removed? (1)
- When does electrochemical cell behaves like an electrolytic cell? (1)
- (i) What will happen to the concentration of Zn2+ and Ag+ when Ecell = 0. (1)
(ii) Why does conductivity of a solution decreases with dilution? (1)
OR
The molar conductivity of a 1.5 M solution of an electrolyte is found to be 138.9 S cm2mol-1. Calculate the conductivity of this solution. (2)
On which electrode the oxidation reaction takes place?
What should be the signs (positive/negative) for \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] and ΔG0 for a spontaneous redox reaction occurring under standard conditions?
Explain why the anode is of negative polarity in a galvanic cell.
