Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Answer the following question in your own words.
Study the construction of the Golghumat at Vijapur and discuss the reasons for the multiple echoes produced there.
Advertisements
Solution
In Vijaypur, Karnataka, there is an ancient site called Golghumat. The inside of its big circle is smooth and round, with a cap on top of it. Since the structure is circular, sound waves that start at one point are mirrored many times before going back to the same point, where they are heard more than once.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
An echo returned in 3 s. What is the distance of the reflecting surface from the source, given that the speed of sound is 342 m s−1?
Does sound follow the same laws of reflection as light does? Explain.
A man is standing at a distance of 12 m from a cliff. Will he be able to hear a clear echo of his sound? Give a reason for your answer.
Which of the following statement best describes frequency?
On which day, a hot day or a cold day, an echo is heard sooner ? Give reason for your answer.
In which medium, air or water, an echo is heard much sooner ? Why ?
Why are the ceilings of concert halls made curved ? Draw a labelled diagram to illustrate your answer.
What is meant by 'reflection of sound' ? What type of surfaces are the best for reflecting sound ?
Name any two objects which are good reflectors of sound.
What is the minimum distance in air required from a sound reflecting surface to hear an echo (at 20°C) ?
A man is kidnapped, blindfolded and imprisoned in a big room. How could the man tell if he was in : a bare room
A man is kidnapped, blindfolded and imprisoned in a big room. How could the man tell if he was in : a furnished room
An echo-sounder in a trawler (fishing boat) receives an echo from a shoal of fish 0.4 s after it was sent. If the speed of sound in water is 1500 m/s, how deep is the shoal ?
The frequencies of four sound waves are given below. Which of these sound waves can be used to measure the depth of sea by the echo method ?
Explain by giving a scientific reason.
We cannot hear the echo produced in a classroom.
What is the minimum distance needed for an echo?
State two conditions necessary for hearing an echo.
______ is an image obtained by the use of reflected ultrasonic waves.
Assertion: The sound which we hear again is called Echo.
Reason: The sensation of sound (Echo) persists in our brain for about 1 s.
Rohan conducted experiments on echo in different media. He observed that a minimum distance of 'x' meters is required for the echo to be heard in oxygen and 'y' meters in benzene. Compare 'x' and 'y'. Justify your answer.
Speed of sound in oxygen: 340 ms-1
Speed of sound in benzene: 200 ms-1
