English

Answer the following: Find f(x) if g(x) = x2 + x – 2 and (g ° f) (x) = 4x2 – 10x + 4

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Answer the following:

Find f(x) if g(x) = x2 + x – 2 and (g ° f) (x) = 4x2 – 10x + 4

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

g(x) = x2 + x – 2 and (g ° f) (x) = 4x2 – 10x + 4

4x2 – 10x + 4 = g[f(x)] = [f(x)]2 + [f(x)] – 2

∵ deg(4x2 – 10x + 4) = 2

∴ deg [f(x)] = 1

Let f(x) = ax + b, a, b ∈ R

∴ 4x2 – 10x + 4 = (ax + b)2 + (ax + b) – 2

= a2x2 + 2abx + b2 + ax + b – 2

= a2x2 + (2ab + a)x + b2 + b – 2

Comparing the corresponding coefficients, we get

a2 = 4    ...(1)

2ab + a = – 10  ...(2)

b2 + b – 2 = 4   ...(3)

From (1), a = ± 2

If a = 2, from (2), 4b + 2 = – 10

∴ b = – 3

b = – 3 satisfies b2 + b – 2 = 4

∴ f(x) = 2x – 3 is one possibility

If a = – 2, from (2), – 4b – 2 = – 10

∴ b = 2

b = 2 satisfies (3)

∴ f(x) = – 2x + 2 is other possibility

∴ f(x) = 2x – 3 or f(x) = – 2x + 2

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Functions - Miscellaneous Exercise 6.2 [Page 132]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 6 Functions
Miscellaneous Exercise 6.2 | Q II. (43) (a) | Page 132

RELATED QUESTIONS

If f(x) = 2x2 + 3, g (x) = 5x − 2, then find f ° g


If f(x) = 2x2 + 3, g(x) = 5x − 2, then find g ° f


If f(x) = 2x2 + 3, g(x) = 5x − 2, then find f ° f


If f(x) = 2x2 + 3, g (x) = 5x − 2, then find g ° g


Check if the following function has an inverse function. If yes, find the inverse function.

f(x) = 5x2


Check if the following function has an inverse function. If yes, find the inverse function.

f(x) = `(6x - 7)/3`


Check if the following function has an inverse function. If yes, find the inverse function.

f(x) = `sqrt(4x + 5)`


If f(x) = `{(4x - 2",", x ≤ -3),(5",", -3 < x < 3),(x^2",", x ≥ 3):}`, then find f(– 4)


If f(x) = `{(4x - 2",", x ≤ -3),(5",", -3 < x < 3),(x^2",", x ≥ 3):}`, then find f(1)


If f(x) = 4[x] − 3, where [x] is greatest integer function of x, then find f(7.2)


If f(x) = 4[x] − 3, where [x] is greatest integer function of x, then find f(2π), where π = 3.14


If f(x) = 2{x} + 5x, where {x} is fractional part function of x, then find f(– 1.2)


Solve the following for x, where |x| is modulus function, [x] is greatest integer function, [x] is a fractional part function.

|x + 4| ≥ 5


Solve the following for x, where |x| is modulus function, [x] is greatest integer function, [x] is a fractional part function.

|x − 4| + |x − 2| = 3


Solve the following for x, where |x| is modulus function, [x] is greatest integer function, [x] is a fractional part function.

x2 + 7 |x| + 12 = 0


Answer the following:

Find composite of f and g:
f = {(1, 3), (2, 4), (3, 5), (4, 6)}
g = {(3, 6), (4, 8), (5, 10), (6, 12)}


Answer the following:

Find composite of f and g:
f = {(1, 1), (2, 4), (3, 4), (4, 3)}
g = {(1, 1), (3, 27), (4, 64)}


Answer the following:

Find f ° g and g ° f: f(x) = 256x4, g(x) = `sqrt(x)`


Answer the following:

If f(x) = `(x + 3)/(4x - 5)`, g(x) = `(3 + 5x)/(4x - 1)` then show that (f ° g) (x) = x


Answer the following:

Solve the following for x, where |x| is modulus function, [x] is greatest interger function, {x} is a fractional part function

−2 < [x] ≤ 7


Answer the following:

Solve the following for x, where |x| is modulus function, [x] is greatest interger function, {x} is a fractional part function

[x − 2] + [x + 2] + {x} = 0


Answer the following:

Solve the following for x, where |x| is modulus function, [x] is greatest interger function, {x} is a fractional part function

`[x/2] + [x/3] = (5x)/6`


Answer the following:

Find the domain of the following function.

f(x) = `sqrt(1 - sqrt(1 - sqrt(1 - x^2)`


Answer the following:

Find f(x) if g(x) = `1 + sqrt(x)` and f[g(x)] = `3 + 2sqrt(x) + x`


Answer the following:

Find (f ° f) (x) if f(x) = `x/sqrt(1 + x^2)`


Answer the following:

Find (f ° f) (x) if f(x) = `(2x + 1)/(3x - 2)`


For f(x) = [x] , where [x] is the greatest integer function, which of the following is true, for every x ∈ R.


If f = {(4, 1), (5, 2), (6, 3)} and g = { (3, 9), (1, 7), (2, 8)}, then gof is ______ 


If f(x) = `sin^2x + sin^2(x + pi/3) + cosx cos(x + pi/3) and g(5/4) = 1`, then (gof)(x) is equal to: ______ 


If f(x) =x4, g(x) = 6x – 2, then g[f(x)] = ______.


Inverse of the function y = 5 – 10x is ______.


Let f(x) = 1 + x, g(x) = x2 + x + 1, then (f + g) (x) at x = 0 is ______.


`int_0^3 [x]dx` = ______, where [x] is greatest integer function.


lf f : [1, ∞) `rightarrow` [2, ∞) is given by f(x) = `x + 1/x`, then f–1(x) is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×