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Aniket Ltd Issued 40,000 Equity Shares of 100 Each Payable as Follows : on Application Rs 20 on Allotment Rs 30 on First Call Rs 30 on Second Call Rs 20 - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Question

Aniket Ltd issued 40,000 equity shares of ` 100 each payable as follows :

On application Rs  20
On allotment Rs 30
On first call Rs 30
On second call Rs 20

The company received applications for 50,000 equity shares. Allotment of shares was made on pro-rata basis. Excess application money were adjusted to allotment. Share allotment and calls were made and also received, except Mr. Sanish who was holding 1,000 shares failed to pay both the calls. His shares were forfeited after the second call.
Record the above transactions in the books of Aniket Ltd

Sum
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Solution

Journal of Aniket Ltd.
Date
Particulars
L.F.
Debit
(Rs.)
Credit
(Rs. )
(1)
Bank A/c (50000 x 2) ..... Dr.
 
10,00,000
 
 
To Equity Share Application A/c
   
10,00,000
 
[Being share application money received on 50000 shares @ Rs. 20 each]
     
         
(2)
Equity share Application A/c (50000 x 2) ..... Dr.
 
10,00,000
 
 
To Equity Share Capital A/c
   
8,00,000
 
To Equity Share Allotment A/c
   
2,00,000
 
[Being share application money transferred to share capital A/c and the excess amount adjusted top allotment money]
     
         
(3)
Equity Share Allotment A/c (40000 x 30) ...... Dr.
 
12,00,000
 
 
To Equity Share Capital A/c
   
12,00,000
 
[Being Share allotment money due on 40,000 shares @ Rs. 30]
     
         
(4)
Bank A/c (40000 x 30) - 200000 ... Dr.
 
10,00,000
 
 
To Equity Share Allotment A/c
   
10,00,000
 
[Being share allotment money received]
     
         
(5)
Equity Share First Call A/c (40000 x 30) ... Dr.
 
12,00,000
 
 
To Equity Share Capital A/c
   
12,00,000
 
[Being share first call amount due on 40,000 shares @ Rs. 30]
     
         
(6)
Bank A/c (40000 x 30) - (1000 x 30) ... Dr.
 
11,70,000
 
 
To Equity Share First Call A/c
   
11,70,000
 
[Being share first call amount received expect Mr. Sanish's 1000 shares]
     
         
(7)
Equity Share Second Call A/c (40000 x 20) .... Dr.
 
8,00,000
 
 
To Equity Share Capital A/c
   
8,00,000
 
[Being share second call amount due on 40,000 shares @ Rs. 20]
     
         
(8)
Bank A/c ..... Dr.
 
7,80,000
 
 
To Equity Share Second Call A/c
   
7,80,000
 
[Being share second call amount received on 39,000 shares]
     
         
(9)
Equity Share Capital A/c ...... Dr.
 
1,00,000
 
 
To Equity share First Call A/c
   
30,000
 
To Equity Share Second Call A/c
   
20,000
 
To Equity Share Forfeiture A/c
   
50000
 
[Being unpaid 1000 share are forfeited of non - payment of first and second call]
     
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  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2017-2018 (March)

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           Balance Sheet as on 31st December, 2011

Liabilities Amount (Rs) Assets Amount (Rs)
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Liabilities Amount
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First call                           ₹  3 per share

Second call and
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Insolvent Partner Capital A/c debit side total is ₹ 10,000 and the credit side total is  ₹ 6,000. Calculate deficiency.


Complete the table.

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₹ 20,000 ? ₹ 4,000
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₹16,000 ₹12,000 ?
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₹ 21,000 ₹16,000 ?
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₹ 51,000 ? ₹ 17,000
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? ₹ 7,000 ₹ 21,000

Shailesh and Shashank were partners sharing Profits and Losses in the ratio of 3:2. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2019 was as follows.

Balance Sheets as on 31st December 2019.
Liabilities Amount ₹ Assets Amount ₹
Capital Account :   Building 7000
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Shashank 6,000 Debtors 14,000
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Shailesh 3,000 Bank 6,000
Shashank 2,000    
Creditors 17,400    
Bills payable 2,600    
  41,000   41,000

The firm was dissolved on the above date and the assets realised as under.

1. Plant ₹ 8,000, Building ₹ 6,000, Stock ₹ 4,000 and Debtors ₹ 12,000.

2. Shailesh agreed to pay of the Bills Payable.

3. Creditors were paid in full.

4. Dissolution expenses were ₹ 1,400

Prepare Realisation A/c, Partners Current A/c, Partners Capital A/c, and Bank A/c


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A firm is dissolved with the consent of all the partners or in accordance with a contract between the partners is known as ______


On which of the following grounds the court may order a partnership firm to be dissolved?


Consider the following statements

Statement 1: "Dissolution takes place when the relation among the partner's comes to an end."

Statement 2: "This can be done either voluntarily or compulsorily."


On the basis of the following data, how much final payment will be made to a partner on firm's dissolution?

Credit balance of capital account of the partner was ₹ 50,000. Share of loss on realisation amounted to ₹ 10,000. Firm's liability taken over by him was for ₹ 8,000.


On dissolution of a firm, a liability taken over by a partner is credited to ______.


What Journal Entry will be passed on dissolution of partnership firm, when creditors of ₹ 40,000 accepted investments of ₹ 50,000 (Book value)?


Which of the following does not result into reconstitution of a partnership firm?


Pick the odd one out.


Asha, Usha and Nisha are partners in the firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1 respectively. On 31st March, 2019 they decided to dissolve the firm when their Balance Sheet was as under:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2019
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Creditors 28,800 Building 1,02,000
Bills Payable 21,600 Machinery 73,000
Capitol Accounts:   Motor Car 1,67,600
Asha 2,27,160 Goodwill 45,600
Usha 1,44,000 Investment 62,400
Nisha 1,08,000 Debtors 30,600
    Stock 45,000
    Bank 3,360
  5,29,560   5,29,560

The firm was dissolved on the above date and the assets realised as under:

  1. Asha agreed to take over the Building at ₹ 1,23,600
  2. Usha took over Goodwill Stock and Debtors at book value and agreed to pay Creditors and Bills payable.
  3. Motor car and Machinery realised at ₹ 1,51,080 and ₹ 31,680 respectively.
  4. Investment were taken by Nisha at an agreed value of ₹ 55,440.
  5. Realisation Expenses amounted to ₹ 6,800.

Prepare:

  1. Realisation Account
  2. Partners' Capital Account
  3. Bank Account

Charu, Dhwani, Iknoor and Paavni were partners in a firm. They had entered into partnership firm last year only, through a verbal agreement. They contributed Capitals in the firm and to meet other financial requirements, few partners also provided loan to the firm. Within a year, their conflicts arisen due to certain disagreements and they decided to dissolve the firm. The firm had appointed Ms. Kavya, who is a financial advisor and legal consultant, to carry on the dissolution process. In the first instance, Ms. Kavya had transferred various assets and external liabilities to Realisation A/c. Due to her busy schedule; Ms. Kavya has delegated this assignment to you, being an intern in her firm. On the date of dissolution, you have observed the following transactions:

  1. Dhwani’s Loan of ₹ 50,000 to the firm was settled by paying ₹ 42,000.
  2. Paavni’s Loan of ₹ 40,000 was settled by giving an unrecorded asset of ₹ 45,000.
  3. Loan to Charu of ₹ 60,000 was settled by payment to Charu’s brother loan of the same amount.
  4. Iknoor’s Loan of ₹ 80,000 to the firm and she took over Machinery of ₹ 60,000 as part payment.

You are required to pass necessary entries for all the above-mentioned transactions.


Riddhi and Siddhi are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1. The following is their balance sheet as on 31st March, 2019.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2019
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets   Amount (₹)
Capital A/c:   Building   60,000
Riddhi 80,000 Furniture   24,000
Siddhi 60,000 Machinery   20,000
Reserve Fund 16,000 Debtors 17,600 16,000
Siddhi's Loan A/c 4,000 Less: RDD 1,600
Creditors 30,000 Stock   40,000
    Investment   8,000
    Interest Receivable   2,000
    Bank   20,000
  1,90,000     1,90,000

The firm was dissolved on 31st March 2019.

  1. The assets realised were: Machinery ₹ 22,000, Building ₹ 28,000, Stock ₹ 38,000 and Debtors ₹ 15,000.
  2. Riddhi took over the Investment at ₹ 10,000 and Furniture at book value.
  3. Siddhi agreed to accept ₹ 3,000 in full settlement of her Loan Account.
  4. Dissolution expenses amounted to ₹ 4,000.
  5. Interest receivable could not be recovered.

Prepare Realisation Account, Partners' Capital Account, Siddhi's Loan Account and Bank Account.


Dino, Manu and Ramu are Partners Sharing Profits and Losses in the Ratio 2 : 2 : 1. They decided to dissolved the firm on 31st March, 2020. When their position was as under.

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2020
Liabilities Amount
(₹)
Assets Amount
(₹)
Capital A/c:     Building 78,000
 Dino 26,000 66,000 Computer 45,000
 Manu  22,000 Debtors 20,000 
 Ramu 18,000 Goodwill 35,000
Creditors   80,000 Bank 8,000
Bill Payable   40,000    
    1,86,000   1,86,000

The firm was dissolved on above date and the following is the result of realisation.

  1. The Assets were realised as Building ₹ 40,000, Computer ₹ 30,000, Debtors ₹ 10,000.
  2. Realisation expenses amounted to ₹ 2,000.
  3. All partners were insolvent The following amount was recovered from them Dino ₹ 2,000 and Manu ₹ 2,000.

Prepare Necessary ledger account to close the books of the firm.


Aditya, Abhinav and Ankit were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 4: 3 : 3. On 31st March, 2022, the firm was dissolved. Aditya was appointed to complete the dissolution process for which he was allowed a remuneration of ₹ 42,000. Aditya also agreed to bear dissolution expenses. Actual expenses on dissolution amounted to ₹ 33,000 which were paid by Aditya. Aditya’s Capital Account will be credited by: 


A, B and C are in partnership business. A used ₹ 2,00,000 belonging to the firm without the information to other partners and made a profit of ₹ 35,000 by using this amount. Which decision should be taken by the firm to rectify this situation?


Sun and Kiran are partners sharing profits and losses equally. They decided to dissolve their firm. Assets and Liabilities have been transferred to Realisation Account. Pass necessary Journal entries for the following:

  1. All partners are agreed that the process of realisation at the time dissolution will be accomplished by Sun for which he will be paid ₹ 10,000 along with the amount of expense which amounted to 2% of total value realised from the Assets on dissolution. Some assets were sold for Cash at a cumulative Value of ₹ 12,00,000 and the remaining were taken over by creditors at a valuation of ₹ 3,00,000.
  2. Deferred Advertisement Expenditure A/c appeared in the books at ₹ 28,000.
  3. Out of the Stock of ₹ 1,20,000; Kiran (a partner) took over 1/3 of the stock at a discount of 25% and 50% of remaining stock was took over by a Creditor of ₹ 30,000 in full settlement of his claim. Balance amount of stock realized at ₹ 25,000.
  4. An outstanding bill for repairs and renewal of ₹ 3,000 was settled through an unrecorded asset which was valued at ₹ 10,000. Balance being settled in Cash.

______ means winding-up of partnership firm.


Nitya, Shreya and Ishita are partners in a firm. They share profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals are ₹ 1,80,000; ₹ 1,60,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. For the year ending 31st March, 2022, Nitya withdrew ₹ 7,500 at the end of every quarter.

The average number of months for which interest on drawings will be calculated, will be:


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