English

An Electric Kettle Connected to the 230 V Mains Supply Draws a Current of 10 A. Calculate: (A) the Power of the Kettle. (B) the Energy Transferred in 1 Minute.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

An electric kettle connected to the 230 V mains supply draws a current of 10 A. Calculate:

(a) the power of the kettle.
(b) the energy transferred in 1 minute.

Advertisements

Solution

(a) Power, VI =` 230xx 10 = 2300 W`            
(b) Energy transferred in one minute =`pxxt` 

                                                   `=2300wxx60s`  

                                                    `=13800 J` 

                                                    `=138KJ` 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Electricity - Exercise 7

APPEARS IN

Lakhmir Singh Physics [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Electricity
Exercise 7 | Q 25

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

An electric bulb is connected to a 220 V power supply line. If the bulb draws a current of 0.5 A, calculate the power of the bulb.


Which of the following is the most likely temperature of the filament of an electric light bulb when it is working on the normal 220 V supply line?

(a) 500°C
(b) 1500°C
(c) 2500°C
(d) 4500°C


Write an expression for the electrical power spent in flow of current through a conductor in terms of
(a) Resistance and potential difference, (b) current and resistance.


What is the resistance, under normal working conditions of a 240 V electric lamp rated at 60 W? If two such lamps are connected in series across a 240 V mains supply, explain why each one appears less bright.


A geyser is rated 1500 W, 250 V. This geyer is connected to 250 V mains. Calculate:
(i) the current drawn
(ii) the energy consumed in 50 hours, and
(iii) the cost of energy consumed at Rs. 4.20 per kWh


A resistor of resistance R is connected to an ideal battery. If the value of R is decreased, the power dissipated in the resistor will ______________ .


Define 1 kilowatt hour. 


A simple electric circuit has a 30 V battery and a resistor ot 60 o. What will be the current in the circuit? The resistance of the oonnecting wires is negligible.


Write the SI units for:
(a) Electric current

(b) Potential difference

(c) Charge.


What is the usual colour code followed for connecting live, neutral and earth wires?

Two bulbs are marked 60 W, 220 V and 60 W, 110 V respectively. Calculate the ratio of their resistance.

The electric bulbs used these days have a coil-coiled filament. State its reason.


State relative advantages and disadvantages of ring system of wiring over the tree system.


I ampere of current is passed through a resistor of resistance R ohm for time t second. Obtain expression for
(i) the electrical energy, and
(ii) the electrical power spent.


A bulb is marked 100W, 220V and an electric heater is marked 2000 W, 220 V.
(i) What is the ratio between the resistances of these two devices?
(ii) How does the power-voltage rating of a device help us to decide about the type of leads (connecting wires) to be used for it?
(iii) In which of the above two devices, a thicker connecting wire of lead is required?


A. bulb is rated at 100W, 250V and another one at 60W, 250V. What is the current flowing in the circuit if the two bulbs are put in series across a 220 V mains supply?


The resistance of filament of an electric heater is 500 Ω It is operated at 200V for 1 hour daily. Calculate the current drawn by the heater and the energy consumed in joule.


The resistance of filament of an electric heater is 500 Ω It is operated at 200V for 1 hour daily. Calculate the current drawn by the heater and the energy consumed in kWh, by the heater in a month of 30 days.


What is the commercial unit of electrical energy?


What is the meaning of electric power of an electrical device? Write its SI unit.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×