हिंदी

An Electric Kettle Connected to the 230 V Mains Supply Draws a Current of 10 A. Calculate: (A) the Power of the Kettle. (B) the Energy Transferred in 1 Minute. - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

An electric kettle connected to the 230 V mains supply draws a current of 10 A. Calculate:

(a) the power of the kettle.
(b) the energy transferred in 1 minute.

Advertisements

उत्तर

(a) Power, VI =` 230xx 10 = 2300 W`            
(b) Energy transferred in one minute =`pxxt` 

                                                   `=2300wxx60s`  

                                                    `=13800 J` 

                                                    `=138KJ` 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Electricity - Exercise 7

APPEARS IN

लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Electricity
Exercise 7 | Q 25

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which uses more energy, a 250 W TV set in 1 hr, or a 1200 W toaster in 10 minutes?


Name the quantity whose unit is (i) kilowatt, and (ii) kilowatt-hour.


The unit for expressing electric power is: 

(a) volt
(b) joule
(c) coulomb
(d) watt


Name two gases which are filled in filament type electric light bulbs.


Why is an electric light bulb not filled with air? Explain why argon or nitrogen is filled in an electric bulb.


State the S.I. unit of electrical power.


1kWh = …….. J


An electric kettle is rated 2.5 kW, 250 V. Find the cost of running the kettle for two hours at Rs. 5.40 per unit.


An electric bulb of resistance 500 Ω draws current 0.4 A from the source. Calculate:

  1. the power of bulb and
  2. the potential difference at its end.

An electric iron rated 750 W is operated for 2 hours/day. How much energy is consumed by the electric iron for 30 days?


Name three main characteristics of an heating element.


The electric bulbs used these days have a coil-coiled filament. State its reason.


Two lamps are rated 220V, 50W and the other rated 220V, 100W are connected in series with the mains of 220 V. Explain, why the 50W lamp glows more?


An electric bulb is marked 100 W, 230 V. What does this mean?


An electric heater is rated 220 V, 550 W. Calculate the electrical energy consumed in 3 hours?


Three 250 W heaters are connected in parallel to a 100 V supply, Calculate the energy supply in kWh to the three heaters in 5 hour.


An electric bulb is rated 240V-60W and is working at 100% efficiency.
(i) Calculate the resistance of bulb.
(ii) (a) Draw the circuit diagram.
(b) What is the rate of conversion of energy in each bulb?
(c) Total power used by the bulbs.


Establish the relation that heat produced in a metallic conductor due to the flow of current is V2t/R joules, where V is the potential difference across the ends of the conductor, R its resistance and t is the time in second for which current flows.


Compare the power used in the 2 Ω resistor in each of the following circuits:

  1. a 6 V battery in series with 1 Ω and 2 Ω resistors
  2. a 4 V battery in parallel with 12 Ω and 2 Ω resistors.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×