Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
(a) Which one of the following graphs A or B shows free vibrations in a vacuum and which one shows free vibrations in a medium?
(b) How did you come to this conclusion.

Advertisements
Solution
- Graph A represents free vibration in a vacuum and Graph B represents free vibration in the medium.
- For free vibrations in a vacuum, there is no resisting force, thus the amplitude will remain the same with time. Whereas for free vibrations in a medium there is always a resistive force, thus the amplitude reduces with time due to this resistive force.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
What is meant by the natural frequency of vibration of a body?
On What factors does the natural frequency of vibration of a body depend?
- Name one factor on which the frequency of sound emitted due to vibrations in an air column depends.
- How does the frequency depend on the factor stated in part (a).
State two ways of increasing the frequency of vibrations of a stretched string.
Explain why strings of different thicknesses are provided on a stringed instrument.
[Hint: Natural frequency of vibration of a stretched string is inversely proportional to the radius (or thickness) of string so notes of different frequencies can be produces by vibrating different strings.]
A blade, fixed at one end, is made to vibrate by pressing its other end and then releasing it. State one way in which the frequency of vibrations of the blade can be lowered.
Define the term Amplitude.
Two astronauts cannot hear each other on the moon. Why?
Explain why strings of different thicknesses are provided on a stringed instrument.
