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A Uniform Metre Scale is Balanced at a 40 Cm Mark When Weights of 20 Gf and 5 Gf Are Suspended at 5 Cm Mark and 75 Cm Mark Respectively. Calculate the Weight of Metre Scale.

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Question

A uniform metre scale is balanced at a 40 cm mark when weights of 20 gf and 5 gf are suspended at 5 cm mark and 75 cm mark respectively. Calculate the weight of metre scale.

Numerical
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Solution

A metre scale is a uniform, therefore its weight acts at a 50 cm mark.
Taking moments about to cm mark.

A moment in the clockwise direction,

= W × 10 cm + 5 gf × 35 cm

= 10 W cm + 175 gf cm.

moment in anti-clockwise direction,

= 20 gf × 35 cm

= 700 gf cm.

By the law of moments,

Moments in clockwise direction = moments in anti-clockwise directions.

10 W cm + 175 gf cm = 700 gf cm

∴ 10 W cm = (700 − 175) gf cm

∴ W = `525/10` gf = 52.5 gf.

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