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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

A uniform disc of radius R, is resting on a table on its rim.The coefficient of friction between disc and table is µ (Figure).

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Question

A uniform disc of radius R, is resting on a table on its rim.The coefficient of friction between disc and table is µ (Figure). Now the disc is pulled with a force F as shown in the figure. What is the maximum value of F for which the disc rolls without slipping?

Long Answer
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Solution

Let the acceleration of the centre of mass of the disc be ‘a’, then

`Ma = F - f`   ......(1)

The angular acceleration of the disc is `α = a/R`. (if there is no sliding).

Then `(1/2 MR^2)α = Rf`  ......(2)


⇒ `Ma = 2f`

Thus, `f = F/3`. Since there is no sliding,

⇒ `f ≤ µmg`

⇒ `F ≤ 3µMg`.

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Chapter 7: System of Particles and Rotational Motion - Exercises [Page 56]

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NCERT Exemplar Physics [English] Class 11
Chapter 7 System of Particles and Rotational Motion
Exercises | Q 7.28 | Page 56

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