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प्रश्न
A uniform disc of radius R, is resting on a table on its rim.The coefficient of friction between disc and table is µ (Figure). Now the disc is pulled with a force F as shown in the figure. What is the maximum value of F for which the disc rolls without slipping?
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उत्तर
Let the acceleration of the centre of mass of the disc be ‘a’, then
`Ma = F - f` ......(1)
The angular acceleration of the disc is `α = a/R`. (if there is no sliding).
Then `(1/2 MR^2)α = Rf` ......(2)
⇒ `Ma = 2f`
Thus, `f = F/3`. Since there is no sliding,
⇒ `f ≤ µmg`
⇒ `F ≤ 3µMg`.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Derive an expression for kinetic energy, when a rigid body is rolling on a horizontal surface without slipping. Hence find kinetic energy for a solid sphere.
Read each statement below carefully, and state, with reasons, if it is true or false;
The instantaneous speed of the point of contact during rolling is zero.
Read each statement below carefully, and state, with reasons, if it is true or false;
For perfect rolling motion, work done against friction is zero.
Read each statement below carefully, and state, with reasons, if it is true or false;
A wheel moving down a perfectly frictionless inclined plane will undergo slipping (not rolling) motion
If a rigid body of radius ‘R’ starts from rest and rolls down an inclined plane of inclination
‘θ’ then linear acceleration of body rolling down the plane is _______.
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A hollow sphere and a solid sphere having same mss and same radii are rolled down a rough inclined plane.
A sphere cannot roll on
A sphere can roll on a surface inclined at an angle θ if the friction coefficient is more than \[\frac{2}{7}g \tan\theta.\] Suppose the friction coefficient is \[\frac{1}{7}g\ tan\theta.\] If a sphere is released from rest on the incline, _____________ .
A string is wrapped over the edge of a uniform disc and the free end is fixed with the ceiling. The disc moves down, unwinding the string. Find the downward acceleration of the disc.
A hollow sphere is released from the top of an inclined plane of inclination θ. (a) What should be the minimum coefficient of friction between the sphere and the plane to prevent sliding? (b) Find the kinetic energy of the ball as it moves down a length l on the incline if the friction coefficient is half the value calculated in part (a).
A solid sphere of mass 0⋅50 kg is kept on a horizontal surface. The coefficient of static friction between the surfaces in contact is 2/7. What maximum force can be applied at the highest point in the horizontal direction so that the sphere does not slip on the surface?
Discuss the interlink between translational, rotational and total kinetic energies of a rigid object rolls without slipping.
Answer in Brief:
A rigid object is rolling down an inclined plane derive the expression for the acceleration along the track and the speed after falling through a certain vertical distance.
A disc of the moment of inertia Ia is rotating in a horizontal plane about its symmetry axis with a constant angular speed ω. Another disc initially at rest of moment of inertia Ib is dropped coaxially onto the rotating disc. Then, both the discs rotate with the same constant angular speed. The loss of kinetic energy due to friction in this process is, ______
The speed of a solid sphere after rolling down from rest without sliding on an inclined plane of vertical height h is, ______
What is the condition for pure rolling?
Solid spherical ball is rolling on a frictionless horizontal plane surface about is axis of symmetry. The ratio of rotational kinetic energy of the ball to its total kinetic energy is ______.
The kinetic energy and angular momentum of a body rotating with constant angular velocity are E and L. What does `(2E)/L` represent?
