Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A ray of light passes from water to air. How does the speed of light change?
Advertisements
Solution
When light passes from water to air i.e., from denser to rarer its speed increases.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Light passes through a rectangular glass slab and through a triangular glass prism. In what way does the direction of the two emergent beams differ and why?
Write the relation between the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction for a medium.
With the help of diagram of the principal section of a prism, indicate its refracting surfaces, refracting edge and base.
In fig 4.18, name the ray which represents the correct path of light while emerging out through a glass block.
A ray of light passes from air to water. In fig. 39, which of the ray A, B, C and D is the correct refracted ray?

In the fig., PO is a ray of light incident on a rectangular glass block.
(a) Complete the path of the ray through the block.
(b) In the diagram, mark the angle of incidence (i) and the angle of refraction (r) at the first interface. How is the refractive index of glass related to the angles I and r?
(c) Mark angle of emergence by the letter e. How are the angles i and e related?
(d) Which two rays are parallel to each other? Name them.
(e) Indicate in the diagram the lateral displacement between the emergent ray and the incident ray.

Why do the faces of persons sitting around campfire appear to shimmer?
Explain briefly what causes the twinkling of stars at night.
How will you verify the laws of refraction or how the refractive index of glass is determined in the laboratory?
