Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A person is standing at the seashore. An observer on the ship which is anchored in between a vertical cliff and the person on the shore fires a gun. The person on the shore hears two sounds, 2 seconds and 3 seconds after seeing the smoke of the fired gun. If the speed of sound in the air is 320 ms-1 then calculate:
1) the distance between the observer on the ship and the person on the shore.
2) the distance between the cliff and the observer on the ship.

Advertisements
Solution
1) `d_1 = 320 xx 1.5 = 320 xx 1.5 = 640 m`
2) `d_2 = 320/2 = 160 m`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The pitch of a flute is decreased by ................... length of air column.
Standing at a distance, how is it possible to detect the filling of bucket under a water tap by hearing the sound?
Figure shows two jars A and B containing water up to different heights. Which will produce sound of higher pitch when air is blown on them?

Figure shows four waves A, B, C, and D

Name the wave which shows
(a) a note from a musical instrument,
(b) a soft note
(c) a shrill note.
Two waves of the same pitch have amplitudes in the ratio 1 : 3 What will be the ratio of their
- loudness,
- pitch?
Two waves have frequencies 256 Hz and 512 Hz, but same amplitude. Compare their (i) loudness, and (ii) pitch
Why is the loudness of the sound heard by a plucked wire increased when it is mounted on a sound board?
Explain the following and illustrate your answer by drawing appropriate diagram:
Loudness
Give scientific reason for the following:
When a nail is hammering appears to get higher and higher in pitch.
Name the factors which determine the pitch of a note.
