Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A pendulum clock that keeps correct time on the earth is taken to the moon. It will run
Options
at correct rate
6 times faster
\[\sqrt{6}\] times faster
\[\sqrt{6}\] times slower
Advertisements
Solution
(d)\[\sqrt{6}\] times slower
The acceleration due to gravity at moon is g/6.
Time period of pendulum is given by,
\[T = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}\]
Therefore, on moon, time period will be :
Tmoon = \[2\pi\sqrt{\frac{l}{g_{moon}}} = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{l}{( \frac{g}{6})}} = \sqrt{6}(2\pi\sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}) = \sqrt{6}T\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A student says that he had applied a force \[F = - k\sqrt{x}\] on a particle and the particle moved in simple harmonic motion. He refuses to tell whether k is a constant or not. Assume that he was worked only with positive x and no other force acted on the particle.
A particle moves on the X-axis according to the equation x = A + B sin ωt. The motion is simple harmonic with amplitude
The average energy in one time period in simple harmonic motion is
A pendulum clock keeping correct time is taken to high altitudes,
Select the correct statements.
(a) A simple harmonic motion is necessarily periodic.
(b) A simple harmonic motion is necessarily oscillatory.
(c) An oscillatory motion is necessarily periodic.
(d) A periodic motion is necessarily oscillatory.
Which of the following quantities are always negative in a simple harmonic motion?
(a) \[\vec{F} . \vec{a} .\]
(b) \[\vec{v} . \vec{r} .\]
(c) \[\vec{a} . \vec{r} .\]
(d)\[\vec{F} . \vec{r} .\]
Which of the following quantities are always positive in a simple harmonic motion?
Which of the following quantities are always zero in a simple harmonic motion?
(a) \[\vec{F} \times \vec{a} .\]
(b) \[\vec{v} \times \vec{r} .\]
(c) \[\vec{a} \times \vec{r} .\]
(d) \[\vec{F} \times \vec{r} .\]
In a simple harmonic motion
(a) the maximum potential energy equals the maximum kinetic energy
(b) the minimum potential energy equals the minimum kinetic energy
(c) the minimum potential energy equals the maximum kinetic energy
(d) the maximum potential energy equals the minimum kinetic energy
An object is released from rest. The time it takes to fall through a distance h and the speed of the object as it falls through this distance are measured with a pendulum clock. The entire apparatus is taken on the moon and the experiment is repeated
(a) the measured times are same
(b) the measured speeds are same
(c) the actual times in the fall are equal
(d) the actual speeds are equal
All the surfaces shown in figure are frictionless. The mass of the care is M, that of the block is m and the spring has spring constant k. Initially the car and the block are at rest and the spring is stretched through a length x0 when the system is released. (a) Find the amplitudes of the simple harmonic motion of the block and of the care as seen from the road. (b) Find the time period(s) of the two simple harmonic motions.

A small block oscillates back and forth on a smooth concave surface of radius R in Figure. Find the time period of small oscillation.

A simple pendulum of length 1 feet suspended from the ceiling of an elevator takes π/3 seconds to complete one oscillation. Find the acceleration of the elevator.
A hollow sphere of radius 2 cm is attached to an 18 cm long thread to make a pendulum. Find the time period of oscillation of this pendulum. How does it differ from the time period calculated using the formula for a simple pendulum?
A particle executing SHM crosses points A and B with the same velocity. Having taken 3 s in passing from A to B, it returns to B after another 3 s. The time period is ____________.
What is meant by simple harmonic oscillation? Give examples and explain why every simple harmonic motion is a periodic motion whereas the converse need not be true.
A simple harmonic motion is given by, x = 2.4 sin ( 4πt). If distances are expressed in cm and time in seconds, the amplitude and frequency of S.H.M. are respectively,
Displacement vs. time curve for a particle executing S.H.M. is shown in figure. Choose the correct statements.

- Phase of the oscillator is same at t = 0 s and t = 2s.
- Phase of the oscillator is same at t = 2 s and t = 6s.
- Phase of the oscillator is same at t = 1 s and t = 7s.
- Phase of the oscillator is same at t = 1 s and t = 5s.
The velocities of a particle in SHM at positions x1 and x2 are v1 and v2 respectively, its time period will be ______.
