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A P.D. of 4 V is Applied to Two Resistors of 6 ω and 2 ω Connected in Series. Calculate: (A) the Combined Resistance (B) the Current Flowing (C) the P.D. Across the 6 ω Resistor

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Question

A p.d. of 4 V is applied to two resistors of 6 Ω and 2 Ω connected in series. Calculate:

(a) the combined resistance
(b) the current flowing
(c) the p.d. across the 6 Ω resistor

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Solution

(a) When two resistors are connected in series, their resultant resistance is given by
R1R2
Here, R1=6Ω ,
         R2=2 Ω
Therefore
The resulatant resistance, R = 6 + 2 = 8 Ω

(b) The current flowing through circuit is:
   V = IR
   I = V/R = 4/8
   I = 0.5 A

(c) The p.d. across the 6 Ω resistor is:
   V = 0.5 A x 6 Ω = 3 V

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Chapter 4: Electricity - Exercise 5

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Lakhmir Singh Physics [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Electricity
Exercise 5 | Q 25

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