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At what frequency is AC supplied to residential houses?
The unit for expressing electric power is:
(a) volt
(b) joule
(c) coulomb
(d) watt
The table below shows the current in three different electrical appliances when connected to the 240 V mains supply:
| Appliance | Current |
| Kettle | 8.5 A |
| Lamp | 0.4 A |
| toaster | 4.8 A |
- Which appliance has the greatest electrical resistance? How does the data show this?
- The lamp is connected to the main supply by using a thin, twin-cored cable consisting of live and natural wires. State two reasons why this cable should not be used for connecting the kettle to the mains supply.
- Calculate the power rating of the kettle when it is operated from the 240 V mains supply.
- A main takes the kettle abroad where the mains supply is 120 V. What is the current is the kettle when it is operated from the 120 V supply?
A current passes through a resistor. Let K1 and K2 represent the average kinetic energy of the conduction electrons and the metal ions, respectively.
A bulb with rating 250 V, 100 W is connected to a power supply of 220 V situated 10 m away using a copper wire of area of cross-section 5 mm2. How much power will be consumed by the connecting wires? Resistivity of copper = 1.7 × 10−8 Ωm
Tick(✓) the correct choice in the following:
In the circuit shown in the following fig, the e.m.f. of the cell is 4 volts, the current
flowing through the resistor is
How does the heat produced by die passage of current in a metallic wire depend on the time of passage of current in the wire?
Three 250 W heaters are connected in parallel to a 100 V supply, Calculate total current taken from the supply.
The equation I2R seems to suggest that the rate of heating in a resistor is reduced if resistance decreases, whereas equation P = V2/R suggests just the opposite. How do you reconcile this problem?
A bulb is connected to a battery of e.m.f. 6V and internal resistance 2Ω A steady current of 0.5A flows through the bulb. Calculate the total energy supplied by the battery in 10 minutes.
