English

A Compound 'X' Consists of 4.8% of C and 95.2% of Br by Mass. If the Vapour Density of the Compound is 252, What is the Molecular Formula of the Compound? - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

A compound 'X' consists of 4.8% of C and 95.2% of Br by mass.
If the vapour density of the compound is 252, what is the molecular formula of the compound?

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Vapour density = 252
Empirical formula mass = 12 + 3 x 80 = 252
Molecular mass = 2 x Vapour density
= 2 x 252 = 504
Now, n= Molecular mass / Empirical Formula Mass
= 504/252 = 2
Molecular formula = n x Empirical Formula
                              = 2 x CBr3 = C2Br6

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Mole Concept And Stoichiometry - Exercise 8 [Page 122]

APPEARS IN

Frank Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 5 Mole Concept And Stoichiometry
Exercise 8 | Q 1.2 | Page 122

RELATED QUESTIONS

Empirical formula of a compound is CH2O. If its empirical formula is equal to its vapour density, calculate the molecular formula of the compound.


What is the mass of nitrogen in 1000Kg of urea [CO(NH2)2] ?
[H = 1, C= 12, N= 14, O = 16]


Calculate the percentage of boron (B) in borax (Na2B4O7.10H2O). [H = 1, B = 11, O = 16, Na = 23],
answer correct to 1 decimal place.


Mention the term defined by the following sentence:
The mass of a given volume of gas compared to the mass of an equal volume of hydrogen.


The reaction of potassium permanganate (VII) with acidified iron (II) sulphate is given below:
2KMno4 + 10FeSO4 + 8H2O → K2SO4 + 2MnSO4 + 5Fe2(SO4)3 + 8H2O
If 15.8g of potassium permanganate (VII) was used in the reaction, calculate the mass of iron (II) sulphate used in the above reaction.


Calculate the percentage of nitrogen in aluminium nitride. [Al = 27, N = 14]


The equation for the burning of octane is:

\[\ce{2C6H18 + 25O2 -> 16CO2 + 18H2O}\]

If the relative molecular mass of carbon dioxide is 44, what is the mass of carbon dioxide produced by burning two moles of octane?


Give one word or phrase for the following:

The ratio of the mass of a certain volume of gas to the mass of an equal volume of hydrogen under the same conditions of temperature and pressure.


Calculate the number of hydrogen atoms in 0.1 mole of H2SO4.


A gas cylinder filled with hydrogen holds 5 g of the gas. The same cylinder holds 85 g of gas X under the same temperature and pressure. Calculate the vapour density of gas X.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×