हिंदी

A Compound 'X' Consists of 4.8% of C and 95.2% of Br by Mass. If the Vapour Density of the Compound is 252, What is the Molecular Formula of the Compound?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A compound 'X' consists of 4.8% of C and 95.2% of Br by mass.
If the vapour density of the compound is 252, what is the molecular formula of the compound?

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Vapour density = 252
Empirical formula mass = 12 + 3 x 80 = 252
Molecular mass = 2 x Vapour density
= 2 x 252 = 504
Now, n= Molecular mass / Empirical Formula Mass
= 504/252 = 2
Molecular formula = n x Empirical Formula
                              = 2 x CBr3 = C2Br6

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Mole Concept and Stoichiometry - Questions from ICSE Examinations [पृष्ठ ११७]

APPEARS IN

फ्रैंक Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 5 Mole Concept and Stoichiometry
Questions from ICSE Examinations | Q 2007. 2. (b) | पृष्ठ ११७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Aluminum carbide reacts with water according to the following equation:

\[\ce{Al4C3 + 12H2O -> 4Al(OH)3 + 3CH4}\]

  1. What mass of aluminum hydroxide is formed from 12g of aluminum carbide?
  2. What volume of methane at s.t.p. is obtained from 12g of aluminum carbide?

Calculate the relative molecular mass of Chloroform.
(use K = 39, Cl = 35.5, O = 16, C = 12, H = 1, Na = 23, N = 14, S= 32)


The usefulness of a fertilizer depends upon percentage of nitrogen present in it. Find which of the following is a better fertilizer:
(a) Ammonium nitrate [NH4NO3]
(b) Ammonium phosphate [(NH4)3PO4 (N=14,H=1,O=16,P=31)


If the relative molecular mass of A is 90, what is the molecular formula of A?


When heated, potassium permanganate decomposes according to the following equation:

\[\ce{2KMnO4 -> \underset{solid residue}{K2MnO4 + MnO2} + O2}\]

Some potassium permanganate was heated in test tube. After collecting one litre of oxygen at room temperature, it was found that the test tube had undergone a loss in mass of 1.32 g. If one litre of hydrogen under the same conditions of temperature and pressure has a mass of 0.0825 g, calculate the relative molecular mass of oxygen.


A compound 'X' consists of 4.8% of C and 95.2% of Br by mass. 
Name the type of chemical reaction by which X can be prepared from ethane.


Calculate the volume of oxygen required for the complete combustion of 8.8 g of propane (C3H5).
(Atomic mass: C = 14, O = 16, H = 1, Molar Volume = 22.4 dm3 at STP.)


Give one word or phrase for the following:

Formation of ions from molecules.


Complete the following calculations. Show working for complete credit :
 If the empirical formula of a compound is CH and it has a vapour density of 13, find the molecular formula of the compound.


The atomic mass of Chlorine is 35.5. What is its vapour density?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×