Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A bullet is of mass 'm' g and is moving with a velocity 'v' m/s. Find the kinetic energy of the bullet when
(a) The mass is doubled,
(b) The velocity is tripled.
Advertisements
Solution
K.E of the bullet = `1/2` mv2
(a) If the mass is doubled,
K.E' = `1/2`(2m) v2 = `2 xx 1/2`mv2 = 2K.E
`"K.E"/"K.E" = 2/1`
(b) If the velocity is tripled,
K.E = `1/2` m(3v)2 = 9 x `1/2` mv2
`"K.E"/"K.E" = 9/1`
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Give reasons for the following A teacher moving around in the class is doing work but a child standing and reading a book is not doing any work.
A car is running at a speed of 15 km h-1 while another similar car is moving at a speed of 45 km h-1. Find the ratio of their kinetic energies.
Determine the amount of work done when an object is displaced at an angle of 30° with respect to the direction of the applied force.
P, Q and R are three forces which act as shown in fig.

The point O lies in the same plane. Given, P = Q = R = 10N
(i) Which force has the least moment about O? Give a reason.
(ii)Which force has the greatest moment about O? Give a reason.
A man carrying a suitcase in his hand is walking horizontally. What is the work done against gravity?
A woman pulls a bucket of water of total mass 5 kg from a well which is 10 s. calculate the power used by her.
(i) A 200g ball is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of 30 ms-1. Draw a velocity-time graph for the motion of ball.
(ii) How long will the ball take to reach the highest point?
(iii) What will be the kinetic energy of ball, when it returns to the starting point, neglecting the air resistance?
(iv) What will be the potential energy of ball at highest point?
Write the two main conditions are needed for work to be done?
