Question

______ is the scientific name of garden pea, which Mendel used for his experiments.

Answer 1

Pisum sativum is the scientific name of garden pea, which Mendel used for his experiments.

Explanation:

Pisum sativum is the binomial scientific name given to the common garden pea plant. Gregor Mendel chose this specific species for his pioneering genetic experiments because it has easily distinguishable contrasting traits, a short life cycle, and grows quickly. Additionally, pea plants can naturally self-pollinate or be cross-pollinated manually, making it simple to track inherited traits across multiple generations.