English

______ describes the relationship between company and outsiders.

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Question

______ describes the relationship between company and outsiders.

Options

  • Memorandum of Association.

  • Articles of Association.

  • Prospectus

MCQ
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Solution

Memorandum of Association describes the relationship between the company and outsiders.

Explanation:

The Memorandum of Association is a fundamental document of a company that defines its objectives, powers, and scope of activities. It lays down how the company will interact with the external world, including shareholders, creditors, and the public. It is also known as the company’s charter.

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Documents Related to Formation of a Company
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Chapter 4: Documents related to formation of a company - Exercise Q.1 [Page 61]

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Balbharati Secretarial Practice [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Documents related to formation of a company
Exercise Q.1 | Q 1.02 | Page 61

RELATED QUESTIONS

Select the correct answer from the option given below and rewrite the sentence.

For making multiple issues of shares within a year, a company can prepare a ________ Prospectus.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Clause which gives details of authorized capital or Registered Capital.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Document issued by public company inviting public to subscribe to its shares.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement:

This prospectus does not contain information about the quantum of shares to be issued or the price at which shares will be issued.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Memorandum of Association describes the nature and character of the company.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Any act done by the company beyond the powers of Memorandum is Ultra Vires.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Every subscriber who signs the Memorandum must also sign the Articles.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Only public companies can issue Prospectus.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Prospectus must be issued within 1 year from the date of tiling it with the ROC.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Every company has to issue shelf prospectus every time it offers shares to the public.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Letter of offer is issued at the time of Rights Issue.


Find the odd one.


Complete the sentence.

Any act done by the company which goes beyond the powers of Memorandum of Association will be calledas _________


Explain the following term/concept.

Liability clauses


Explain the following term/concept.

Capital clauses


Study the following case/situation and express your opinion:

 A public limited company has issued all the shares mentioned in its Memorandum as Authorized Capital. Now the Company wants to make a public issue of 10,000 shares at face value of Rs 100 per share, to raise more funds for its expansion activities :
(a) Which clause of Memorandum needs to be altered?
(b) In which meeting the alteration can be approved?
(c) Which document should the company issue to invite the public to buy its shares?


Study the following case/situation and express your opinion:

A company stated in its prospectus that it has been making profits since the last 5 years. However, Mr. X. an investor found out that two years back the company had not made any profit. The prospectus was filed with the ROC on 1 st Jan 2017 and was issued to the public on 10th Feb 2018.

a) Can Mr. X state that there was a misstatement in the prospectus?

b) If found guilty which two types of liability will the company and its officers face?

c) Can the prospectus be valid for issue to the public on 10th Feb 2018?


Distinguish between the following:
Memorandum of association and articles of association.


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