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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as _______. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as _______.

पर्याय

  • chemical change

  • chemical symbol

  • chemical equation

  • chemical reaction

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as chemical equation.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Choose the correct option.

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
पाठ 3 Chemical reactions and equations
Choose the correct option. | Q 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Balance the following chemical equation.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]


Find the odd man out:

Turmeric, Methyl Orange, Rose petals, Beetroot.


How will you indicate a solution made in water in a chemical equation?


Translate the following statement into chemical equation and then balance the equation:

Carbon disulphide burns in air to give carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide.


Complete and balance the following equation:

CA (OH)2  +  .............          CaCO3    +   H2O


Correct and balance the following equation:
Ca   +   H2O     CaOH   +   H


Write complete balanced equation for the following reaction:

Calcium (solid) + water (liquid)  Calcium Hydroxide (solution) + Hydrogen (gas)


Ammonia reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen and water. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Add the state symbols for all the reactants and products.


With the help of an appropriate example, justify that some of the chemical reactions are determined by Change in temperature.

Give chemical equation for the reaction involved in the above case.


Name the various types of chemical reactions.


Balance the following chemical equation:


A white precipitate will be formed if we add common salt solution to:
(a) Ba(NO3)2 solution
(b) KNO3 solution
(c) AgNO3 solution
(d) Mg(NO3)2 solution


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

 `"H"_2 +"CI"_2  →  "HCI"`


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

`"Zn" + "HCI" →  "ZnCI" _2 + "H"_2`


While performing the experiment with raisins to determine the percentage of water absorbed by them, a student made following measurements:

Mass of water in the beaker = 40 g

Mass of raisins before soaking = 5 g

Mass of raisins after soaking for 2 hours = 8 g

Mass of water left in the beaker after the experiment = 35 g

The percentage of water absorbed by raisins is:


Write down what you understood from the following chemical reaction.

AgNO3(aq) + NaCI(aq) → AgCI ↓ + NaNO3(aq)


What is a chemical equation? Why it is necessary to balance it?


Balance the following equation:

Fe2O3 + CO → Fe + CO2


What information do the following chemical equations convey? Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2+ H2


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

aluminium carbide + water → aluminium hydroxide + methane


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

sulphur + nitric acid→ sulphuric acid  + nitrogen dioxide + water.


\[\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2}\]

0.02 moles of pure MnO2 is heated strongly with conc. HCl. Calculate moles of salt formed.


Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following sentence.

Which of the following is not required to find the pH of a given solution? 


Write word equation for the following molecular equation:

\[\ce{CuSO4 + 2NaOH -> Na2SO4 + Cu(OH)2↓}\]

Word equation:

State the colour of the products.


In certain reaction a change of state is observed i.e. solid to liquid, liquid to gas etc. – State the change of state of the products – to give the respective reactant.

\[\ce{C +2S -> CS2}\]


Give one example in the case where supplying energy [given below] is necessary for a chemical reaction.

Light energy


Give one example in the case where supplying energy [given below] is necessary for a chemical reaction.

Catalyst


Give reason for the following:

Silver salts are kept in dark coloured bottles.


Give an example of a chemical equation in which two reactants form:

three product


Balance the following simple equation:

ZnS   +   O2  →  ZnO + SO2 


Balance the following simple equation:

Al   +   N2  →  AlN 


Balance the following simple equation:

SO2   +   O2  ⇌  SO3 


Balance the following simple equation:

Fe   +   Cl2  →  FeCl3 


Balance the following simple equation:

H2S   +   Cl2  →  S  +  HCl 


Balance the following simple equation:

Ca  +   H2O   →   Ca(OH)2   +   H2 


Balance the following simple equation:

Zn  +   HCl  →   ZnCl2   +   H2 


Fill in the blank with the correct word from the options given below:

A chemical equation is a shorthand form for a _______ change.


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

Na2SO3 + HCl → 2NaCl + H2O + SO2


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

C2H5OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O


Balance the given chemical reaction as per the instructions below.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]

Write the number of atoms of various elements in the reactants and products.


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