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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as _______. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as _______.

पर्याय

  • chemical change

  • chemical symbol

  • chemical equation

  • chemical reaction

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as chemical equation.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Choose the correct option.

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
पाठ 3 Chemical reactions and equations
Choose the correct option. | Q 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

When hydrogen is passed over copper oxide, copper and steam are formed. Write a balanced equation for this reaction and state which of the chemicals are products.


What is meant by chemical reaction? Explain with the help of an example.


Give one example of a chemical reaction characterised by change in state.


Is Decomposition of calcium carbonate an endothermic reaction or an exothermic reaction?


One of the following is an exothermic reaction. This is:
(a) electrolysis of water
(b) conversion of limestone into quicklime
(c) process of respiration
(d) process of photosynthesis


Write balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the following reaction:
Barium chloride solution reacts with sodium sulphate solution to give insoluble barium sulphate and a solution of sodium chloride.


Name the type of chemical reaction shown by the following equation:

2Mg+ O2 →  2MgO


Write word equation for the following skeletal equation:

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]


Balance the following chemical equation :

H2 + O2   →  H2O


Write symbolic representation for the following word equation and balance them :

 Carbon + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide.


Write symbolic representation for the following word equation and balance them :

Calcium oxide + Water → Calcium hydroxide


Write symbolic representation for the following word equation and balance them :

Iron + Sulphur → Iron sulphide.


Balance the following equation :

Pb3O4 → PbO + O2


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

 `"H"_2 +"CI"_2  →  "HCI"`


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed.

PbCO3    →   PbO +CO2


Write your observation and name the product when An aqueous solution of barium chloride is added to dilute sulphuric acid.


While performing the experiment with raisins to determine the percentage of water absorbed by them, a student made following measurements:

Mass of water in the beaker = 40 g

Mass of raisins before soaking = 5 g

Mass of raisins after soaking for 2 hours = 8 g

Mass of water left in the beaker after the experiment = 35 g

The percentage of water absorbed by raisins is:


Balance the equation stepwise.
H2S2O7(l) + H2O(l) → H2SO4(l)


Write down what you understood from the following chemical reaction.

AgNO3(aq) + NaCI(aq) → AgCI ↓ + NaNO3(aq)


Write the chemical equation for the following word equation and balance them.

Magnesium + Sulphuric acid → Magnesium sulphate + Hydrogen


Balance the following equation:

P + HNO3 → NO2 + H2O + H3PO4


Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

The formula of sodium carbonate is Na2CO3 and that of calcium hydrogen carbonate is


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.
potassium bicarbonate + sulphuric acid → potassium sulphate + carbon dioxide + water


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

aluminium + sodium hydroxide + water → sodium meta aluminate + hydrogen


\[\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2}\]

0.02 moles of pure MnO2 is heated strongly with conc. HCl. Calculate the volume of chlorine gas formed at S.T.P.


In certain reaction a change of state is observed i.e. solid to liquid, liquid to gas etc. – State the change of state of the products – to give the respective reactant.

\[\ce{2H2O ->[electric][current] 2H2 + O2}\]


Representation of the results of a chemical change – is a chemical equation.

For the equation: FeCl3 + 3NH4OH 3NH4Cl + Fe(OH)3 ↓

Answer the following:

Name the reactants and the products in the above equation.


An element X is trivalent. Write the balanced equation for the combustion of X in oxygen.


Balance the following simple equation:

C   +   O2  →  CO


Balance the following simple equation:

H2S   +   Cl2  →  S  +  HCl 


Balance the following simple equation:

CO2   +   C  →  CO 


Balance the following simple equation:

KHCO3 →  K2CO3   +    H2O   +   CO2


Balance the following simple equation:

KBr  +  Cl2  → KCl  +  Br2


Write a balanced equation for the following word equation:

Nitrogen dioxide + Water + Oxygen → Nitric acid


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

CaC2 + N2 → 2CaCN2 + C


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

6NaOH + 3Cl2 → 6NaCl + NaClO3 + 3H2O


What are reactants? Explain with the help of example.


Balance the given chemical reaction as per the instructions below.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]

Balance the equation with proper coefficient and rewrite the equation.


What is called thermolysis reactions?


Which among the following statement(s) is(are) true? ‘Exposure of silver chloride to sunlight for a long duration turns grey due to

  1. The formation of silver by the decomposition of silver chloride.
  2. sublimation of silver chloride.
  3. decomposition of chlorine gas from silver chloride.
  4. oxidation of silver chloride.

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