हिंदी

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as _______.

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प्रश्न

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as _______.

विकल्प

  • chemical change

  • chemical symbol

  • chemical equation

  • chemical reaction

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as chemical equation.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Choose the correct option. [पृष्ठ ४]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Chemical reactions and equations
Choose the correct option. | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Methyl orange is used as an indicator. It shows colour change in acid, base and neutral substance. Tabulate your result as follows:

Indicator Colour change Inference
Methyl Orange No change ......................
.................... Acid
Yellow .......................

Balance the following chemical equation.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]


Balance the following chemical equation.

\[\ce{NaCl + AgNO3 -> AgCl + NaNO3}\]


Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction.

\[\ce{Aluminium + Copper chloride -> Aluminium chloride + Copper}\]


Complete and balance the following equation:

\[\ce{Ca(OH)2 + {..........} -> CaCO3 + H2O}\]


Balance the following equation:

\[\ce{H2O2 -> H2O + O2}\]


Write a balanced chemical equation from the following information:

An aqueous calcium hydroxide solution (lime water) reacts with carbon dioxide gas to produce a solid calcium carbonate precipitate and water.


Rewrite the following information in the form of a balanced chemical equation:

Magnesium burns in carbon dioxide to form magnesium oxide and carbon.


The chemical reaction between quicklime and water is characterised by ______.


Balance the following chemical equation:

\[\ce{FeSO4 ->[Heat] Fe2O3 + SO2 + SO3}\]


Express the following facts in the form of a balanced chemical equation:

“When a strip of copper metal is placed in a solution of silver nitrate, metallic silver is precipitated and a solution containing copper nitrate is formed”.


What happens when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride solution?

  1. Write the equation for the reaction which takes place.
  2. Name the type of reaction involved.

Write word equation for the following skeletal equation:

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]


Write your observation for the following chemical reaction and name the product formed:

When sugar is heated.


Write your observation for the following chemical reaction and name the product formed :

When manganese dioxide is added to potassium chlorate and heated.


Write your observation for the following chemical reaction and name the product formed :

When dilute acetic acid is poured on baking soda.


Write your observation for the following chemical reaction and name the product formed :

When an aqueous solution of sodium chloride is mixed with an aqueous solution of silver nitrate.


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

`"CO" + "O"_2  → " CO"_2`


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed.

N2 + H2   →  NH


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed.

PbCO3    →   PbO +CO2


While performing the experiment with raisins to determine the percentage of water absorbed by them, a student made following measurements:

Mass of water in the beaker = 40 g

Mass of raisins before soaking = 5 g

Mass of raisins after soaking for 2 hours = 8 g

Mass of water left in the beaker after the experiment = 35 g

The percentage of water absorbed by raisins is:


Write down what you understood from the following chemical reaction.

AgNO3(aq) + NaCI(aq) → AgCI ↓ + NaNO3(aq)


Write the answer to the following.

Explain the similarity in two events, namely adding NaOH to water and adding CaO to water.


What do the following symbol stand for?

2H2 


Write the chemical equation for the following word equation and balance them.

Magnesium + Sulphuric acid → Magnesium sulphate + Hydrogen


Balance the following equation:

S + H2SO→ SO2 + H2O


Name the fundamental law that is involved in every equation.


\[\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2}\]

0.02 moles of pure MnO2 is heated strongly with conc. HCl. Calculate moles of salt formed.


Answer the following question:
How do acids and bases react with each other? What is the name of the process? What product is obtained from these reactions?


Identify the type of reaction taking place of the following case and write the balanced chemical equation of the reaction:
Potassium iodide reacts with lead nitrate to produce potassium nitrate and lead iodide.


A student mixes sodium sulphate powder in barium chloride powder. What change would the student observe on mixing the two powders? Justify your answer and explain how he can obtain the desired change.


A chemical reaction is generally accompanied by certain external indications or characteristics. These include – change of – (a) colour (b) state (c) smell (d) evolution of gas (e) formation of precipitate (f) evolution or absorption of heat. With reference to change of colour – state the change in colour seen when the following are heated – mercury [II] oxide.


Representation of the results of a chemical change – is a chemical equation.

For the equation: FeCl3 + 3NH4OH 3NH4Cl + Fe(OH)3 ↓

Answer the following:

What is the indications of the arrow between the reactants and the products and of the arrow pointing downwards at the end.


Give word equation for the following chemical reaction and give the names of the product formed.

\[\ce{CuO + H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O}\]


Name the following:

A catalyst which increases the rate of a chemical reaction.


Balance the following simple equation:

Fe   +   Cl2  →  FeCl3 


Balance the following simple equation:

Al  +   H2SO4  →   Al2(SO4)3   +   H2 


Balance the following simple equation:

NaHCO3  +  H2SO4  →  Na2SO4  +  H2O  +  CO2 


Write a balanced equation for the following word equation:

Potassium nitrate → Potassium nitrite + Oxygen


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