हिंदी

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as _______.

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प्रश्न

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as _______.

विकल्प

  • chemical change

  • chemical symbol

  • chemical equation

  • chemical reaction

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

Writing a chemical reaction in brief by using chemical formulae is called as chemical equation.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Choose the correct option. [पृष्ठ ४]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Chemical reactions and equations
Choose the correct option. | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ४

संबंधित प्रश्न

2 mL of sodium hydroxide solution is added to a few pieces of granulated zinc metal taken in a test tube. When the contents are warmed, a gas evolves which is bubbled through a soap solution before testing. Write the equation of the chemical reaction involved and the test to detect the gas. Name the gas which will be evolved when the same metal reacts with dilute solution of a strong acid.


Write a complete balanced equation for the following reaction:

\[\ce{Sulphur dioxide (gas) + Oxygen (gas) -> Sulphur trioxide (gas)}\]


When hydrogen is passed over copper oxide, copper and steam are formed. Write a balanced equation for this reaction and state which of the chemicals are:

  1. elements
  2. compounds
  3. reactants
  4. products
  5. metal
  6. non-metal

Write a balanced chemical equation from the following information:

An aqueous calcium hydroxide solution (lime water) reacts with carbon dioxide gas to produce a solid calcium carbonate precipitate and water.


Ammonia reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen and water. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Add the state symbols for all the reactants and products.


Give one example of a chemical reaction characterised by a change in state.


What do you understand by exothermic reactions?


Give one example of an endothermic reaction.


Which of the following are endothermic reactions and which are exothermic reactions?

  1. Burning of natural gas
  2. Photosynthesis
  3. Electrolysis of water
  4. Respiration
  5. Decomposition of calcium carbonate

Which of the following does not involve a chemical reaction?


A white precipitate can be obtained by adding dilute sulphuric acid to ______.


What is a chemical equation?


Write your observation for the following chemical reaction and name the product formed :

When water is added to quick lime?


Balance the following equation :

 Fe + O2 → Fe3 O4


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

`"NaNO"_3  → "NaNO"_2  + "O"_2`  Name of product (s)


State the information conveyed by the following equation:

Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq)  + H2 ↑


Write the chemical equation for the following word equation and balance them.

Magnesium + Sulphuric acid → Magnesium sulphate + Hydrogen


Balance the following equation:

PbO + NH3 → Pb + H2O + N2

 


Balance the following equation:

Pb3O4 → PbO + O2


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

silver nitrate → silver + nitrogen dioxide + oxygen


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

aluminium + sodium hydroxide + water → sodium meta aluminate + hydrogen


Considering the relationship in the first pair, complete the second paie :

AgCI : White :: CuI2 : ___________


Write the name and molecular formula of a carbon compound having its name suffixed with "-ol" and having two carbon atoms in its molecule. With the help of a chemical equation indicate what happens when this compound is heated with excess conc. H2SO4.


Write word equation for the following molecular equation:

\[\ce{N2 + 3H2 ⇌[Fe - 450°C][200 atoms] 2NH3 + \triangle}\]

Word equation:
State why [+ Δ] indication is seen after NH3.
State what 200 atmospheres – indicates.
State the function of Fe in the above reaction.


Give one example in the case where supplying energy [given below] is necessary for a chemical reaction.

Light energy


Representation of the results of a chemical change – is a chemical equation.

For the equation: FeCl3 + 3NH4OH 3NH4Cl + Fe(OH)3 ↓

Answer the following:

What is the indications of the arrow between the reactants and the products and of the arrow pointing downwards at the end.


Give word equation for the following chemical reaction and give the names of the product formed.

Zn + S → ZnS


Balance the following simple equation:

SO2   +   O2  ⇌  SO3 


Balance the following simple equation:

K   +   CO2   →    K2O   +   C


Balance the following simple equation:

NaOH  +  Cl2  →  NaCl  +   NaClO  +  H2


Write a balanced equation for the following word equation:

Aluminium + Oxygen → Aluminium oxide 


Write an Explanation.

Balanced equations


What are reactants? Explain with the help of example.


What are products? Explain with the help of example.


Balance the following chemical equation.

  1. Na + O2 → Na2O3
  2. Ca + N2 → Ca3N2
  3. N2 + H2 →NH3
  4. CaCO3 +HCl → CaCl2 + CO2 +H2O
  5. Pb(NO3)2 → PbO + NO2 + O2

Which among the following is(are) double displacement reaction(s)?

  1. `"Pb" + "CuCl"_2 -> "PbCl"_2 + "Cu"`
  2. `"Na"_2"SO"_4 + "BaCl"_2 -> "BaSO"_4 + 2"NaCl"`
  3. `"C" + "O"_2 -> "CO"_2`
  4. `"CH"_4 + 2"O"_2 -> "CO"_2 + 2"H"_2"O"`

Give the characteristic tests for the following gases :

  1. CO2
  2. SO2
  3. O2
  4. H2

What is a reactant in a chemical equation?


When aqueous solutions of potassium iodide and lead nitrate are mixed an insoluble substance separates out. The chemical equation for the reaction involved is: 


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