मराठी

Which of the Following Functions From A To B Are One-one and Onto? F2 = {(2, A), (3, B), (4, C)} ; A = {2, 3, 4}, B = {A, B, C} - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Which of the following functions from A to B are one-one and onto?

 f2 = {(2, a), (3, b), (4, c)} ; A = {2, 3, 4}, B = {abc}

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

f2 = {(2, a), (3, b), (4, c)} ; A = {2, 3, 4}, B = {abc}

Injectivity:
f2 (2) = a
f2 (3) = b
f2 (4) = c

⇒ Every element of A has different images in B.
So, f2 is one-one.

Surjectivity:
Co-domain of f2 = {abc}

Range of f2 = set of images = {abc}

⇒ Co-domain = range

So, f2 is onto.

 

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Functions - Exercise 2.1 [पृष्ठ ३१]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Functions
Exercise 2.1 | Q 2.2 | पृष्ठ ३१

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [5]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let f : N → N be defined by f(n) = `{((n+1)/2", if n is odd"),(n/2", if n is even"):}` for all n ∈ N.

State whether the function f is bijective. Justify your answer.


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection : f : N → N given by f(x) = x2


Classify the following function as injection, surjection or bijection :

f : Z → Z, defined by f(x) = x2 + x


Let A = [-1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following function from A to itself is one-one, onto or bijective : `f (x) = x/2`


State with reason whether the following functions have inverse :

g : {5, 6, 7, 8} → {1, 2, 3, 4} with g = {(5, 4), (6, 3), (7, 4), (8, 2)}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}; B = {3, 5, 7, 9}; C = {7, 23, 47, 79} and f : A → Bg : B → C be defined as f(x) = 2x + 1 and g(x) = x2 − 2. Express (gof)−1 and f−1 og−1 as the sets of ordered pairs and verify that (gof)−1 = f−1 og−1.


If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = x3 −3, then prove that f−1 exists and find a formula for f−1. Hence, find f−1(24) and f−1 (5).


Consider the function f : R→  [-9 , ∞ ]given by f(x) = 5x2 + 6x - 9. Prove that f is invertible with -1 (y) = `(sqrt(54 + 5y) -3)/5`             [CBSE 2015]


Let f be a function from R to R, such that f(x) = cos (x + 2). Is f invertible? Justify your answer.


If f : A → Ag : A → A are two bijections, then prove that fog is a surjection ?


Let f : R → R be defined as  `f (x) = (2x - 3)/4.` write fo f-1 (1) .


If f(x) = x + 7 and g(x) = x − 7, x ∈ R, write fog (7).


If f : R → R is defined by f(x) = 3x + 2, find f (f (x)).


\[f : R \to R \text{given by} f\left( x \right) = x + \sqrt{x^2} \text{ is }\]

 

 


Let 

\[A = \left\{ x \in R : - 1 \leq x \leq 1 \right\} = B\] Then, the mapping\[f : A \to \text{B given by} f\left( x \right) = x\left| x \right|\] is 

 


Let f be an injective map with domain {xyz} and range {1, 2, 3}, such that exactly one of the following statements is correct and the remaining are false.

\[f\left( x \right) = 1, f\left( y \right) \neq 1, f\left( z \right) \neq 2 .\]

The value of

\[f^{- 1} \left( 1 \right)\] is 

 


If a function\[f : [2, \infty )\text{ to B defined by f}\left( x \right) = x^2 - 4x + 5\] is a bijection, then B =


Let

\[f : R \to R\]  be a function defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^{|x|} - e^{- x}}{e^x + e^{- x}} . \text{Then},\]
 

If \[g \left( f \left( x \right) \right) = \left| \sin x \right| \text{and} f \left( g \left( x \right) \right) = \left( \sin \sqrt{x} \right)^2 , \text{then}\]

 


The inverse of the function

\[f : R \to \left\{ x \in R : x < 1 \right\}\] given by

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{e^x - e^{- x}}{e^x + e^{- x}}\] is 

 


Let

 \[A = \left\{ x \in R : x \geq 1 \right\}\] The inverse of the function, 

\[f : A \to A\] given by

\[f\left( x \right) = 2^{x \left( x - 1 \right)} , is\]

 


Let

\[A = \left\{ x \in R : x \leq 1 \right\} and f : A \to A\] be defined as

\[f\left( x \right) = x \left( 2 - x \right)\] Then,

\[f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\] is


Let

\[f : [2, \infty ) \to X\] be defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = 4x - x^2\] Then, f is invertible if X =

 


Let \[f\left(x\right) = x^3\] be a function with domain {0, 1, 2, 3}. Then domain of \[f^{-1}\] is ______.


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
Let f :  \[-\] \[\left\{ \frac{3}{5} \right\}\] \[\to\]  R be defined by f(x) = \[\frac{3x + 2}{5x - 3}\] Then,

 


Let C be the set of complex numbers. Prove that the mapping f: C → R given by f(z) = |z|, ∀ z ∈ C, is neither one-one nor onto.


Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijections?


If f(x) = (4 – (x – 7)3}, then f–1(x) = ______.


Raji visited the Exhibition along with her family. The Exhibition had a huge swing, which attracted many children. Raji found that the swing traced the path of a Parabola as given by y = x2.

Answer the following questions using the above information.

  • Let f: {1,2,3,....} → {1,4,9,....} be defined by f(x) = x2 is ____________.

If f: R → R given by f(x) =(3 − x3)1/3, find f0f(x)


Let f: R → R defined by f(x) = x4. Choose the correct answer


If `f : R -> R^+  U {0}` be defined by `f(x) = x^2, x ∈ R`. The mapping is


Let f: R→R be defined as f(x) = 2x – 1 and g: R – {1}→R be defined as g(x) = `(x - 1/2)/(x - 1)`. Then the composition function f (g(x)) is ______.


Let [x] denote the greatest integer ≤ x, where x ∈ R. If the domain of the real valued function f(x) = `sqrt((|[x]| - 2)/(|[x]| - 3)` is (–∞, a) ∪ [b, c) ∪ [4, ∞), a < b < c, then the value of a + b + c is ______.


If log102 = 0.3010.log103 = 0.4771 then the number of ciphers after decimal before a significant figure comes in `(5/3)^-100` is ______.


The domain of function is f(x) = `sqrt(-log_0.3(x - 1))/sqrt(x^2 + 2x + 8)` is ______.


The function defined by \[\mathrm{f}(x)=\frac{2x+3}{3x+4},x\neq-\frac{4}{3}\] is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×