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Which of the Following Coloured Light Has the Least Speed in Glass Prism? (A) Violet (B) Yellow (C) Red (D) Green - Science

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प्रश्न

Which of the following coloured light has the least speed in glass prism?
(a) violet
(b) yellow
(c) red
(d) green

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उत्तर

Violet

The colour violet travels the slowest in a glass prism owing to its short wavelength.

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पाठ 6: The Human Eyes And The Colorful World - Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ २८९]

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लखमीर सिंह Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 6 The Human Eyes And The Colorful World
Exercise 4 | Q 34 | पृष्ठ २८९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Study the following diagrams in which the path of a ray of light passing through a glass prism as traced by four students P, Q, R and S is shown:

The student who has traced the path correctly is

(A) P

(B) Q

(C) R

(D) S


A student is observing a diagram showing the path of a ray of light passing through a glass prism. He would find that for all angles of incidence the ray of light bends:


 Why do the component colours of incident white light split into a spectrum while passing through a glass prism, explain


In the formation of spectrum of white light by a prism:

 which colour is deviated most?


A beam of white light falls on a glass prism. The colour of light which undergoes the least bending on passing through the glass prism is:
(a) violet
(b) red
(c) green
(d) blue


Which of the following colour of white light has the least wavelength?
(a) red
(b) orange
(c) violet
(d) blue


Out of the following, the colour of light having the maximum wavelength is:
(a) violet
(b) indigo
(c) green
(d) orange


Explain briefly, with the help of a neat labelled diagram, how white light gets dispersed by a prism. On which surface of a prism, there is both dispersion and deviation of light, and on which surface of the prism, there is only deviation of light ?


In the following diagram, the correctly marked angles are

(A) All
(B) Only ∠i and ∠A
(C) ∠i, ∠r and ∠A
(D) ∠i, ∠A and ∠D


In an experiment to trace the path of a ray of light through a glass prism for different values of angle of incidence a student would find that the emergent ray: 

(A) is parallel to the incident ray

(B) perpendicular to the incident ray

(C) is parallel to the refracted ray

(D) bends at an angle to the direction of incident ray


When we place a glass prism in the path of a narrow beam of white light a spectrum is obtained. What happens when a second identical prism is placed in an inverted position with respect to the first prism? Draw a labelled ray diagram to illustrate it.

 

What do you understand by the term spectrum?

The wavelengths of violet and red light are 4000 Å and 8000 Å respectively. Which of the two has the higher frequency?


Differentiate between a glass slab and a glass prism.


Distinguish between an impure spectrum and a pure spectrum.


In the figure, a beam of light consisting of three colours blue, red, and yellow is incident on a prism and on a rectangular glass block respectively. Complete the diagram by drawings of the refracted and emergent rays.


The process of separation of light into its component colours while passing through a medium is called _______.


The periscope is an optical device with a polished surface that reflects the light falling on it.


What is a rainbow?


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