मराठी

What Type of Bonding Would You Expect Between Carbon and Chlorine?

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प्रश्न

What type of bonding would you expect between Carbon and Chlorine? 

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उत्तर

Carbon and chlorine react to form carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) by covalent bonding. Carbon contains four electrons in its outermost shell and chlorine contains seven electron in its outermost shell. So carbon shares electrons electrons with four chlorine atoms (one electron from each chlorine atom) to attain stability.

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पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ १६८]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 2 | Q 34.2 | पृष्ठ १६८

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Which of the following are correct structural isomers of butane?

  1. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H - C - C - C - C - H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
    \end{array}\]

  2. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
    |\phantom{.....}|\phantom{.....}|\\
    \ce{H}\ce{H-C-H}\ce{H}\\
    |\\
    \ce{H}\\
    \end{array}\]
  3. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
    |\phantom{.....}\backslash\phantom{..}|\\
    \phantom{....}\ce{H}\phantom{......}\ce{C - H}\phantom{}\\
    \phantom{.......}|\\
    \phantom{.......}\ce{H}\\
    \end{array}\]
  4. \[\begin{array}{cc}
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H - C - C - H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H - C - C - H}\\
    |\phantom{....}|\\
    \ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
    \end{array}\]

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